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Nauki Podstawowe Zeszyt 2 NP (16) 2014

2014 Następne

Data publikacji: 09.02.2015

Licencja: Żadna

Redakcja

Redaktor naczelny Józef Gawlik

Sekretarz redakcji Dorota Sapek

Redaktor Serii Nauki Podstaw Włodzimierz Wójcik

Zawartość numeru

Ludwik Byszewski, Teresa Winiarska

Czasopismo Techniczne, Nauki Podstawowe Zeszyt 2 NP (16) 2014, 2014, s. 1 - 1

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.14.296.3384

The aim of this paper is to prove two theorems on the existence and uniqueness of mild and classical solutions of a nonlocal semilinear functional-differential evolution Cauchy problem in a Banach space. The method of semigroups, the Banach fixed-point theorem and the Bochenek theorem (see [3]) about the existence and uniqueness of the classical solution of the first order differential evolution problem in a not necessarily reflexive Banach space are used to prove the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of the considered problem. The results are based on publications [1 — 8].

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Ludwik Byszewski, Teresa Winiarska

Czasopismo Techniczne, Nauki Podstawowe Zeszyt 2 NP (16) 2014, 2014, s. 3 - 7

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.14.294.3382

The aim of this paper is to prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions of the Dirichlet nonlocal problem with nonlocal initial condition. The considerations are extensions of results by E. Andreu-Vaillo, J. M. Mazón, J. D. Rossi and J. J. Toledo-Melero [1].

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Ludwik Byszewski, Teresa Winiarska

Czasopismo Techniczne, Nauki Podstawowe Zeszyt 2 NP (16) 2014, 2014, s. 11 - 14

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.14.295.3383

The aim of this paper is to give two theorems on the existence and uniqueness of mild and classical solutions of a nonlocal semilinear integro-differential evolution Cauchy problem for the first order equation. The method of semigroups, the Banach fixed-point theorem and the Bochenek theorem are applied to prove the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of the considered problem.

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Christiana Drake , Oskar Knapik, Jacek Leśków

Czasopismo Techniczne, Nauki Podstawowe Zeszyt 2 NP (16) 2014, 2014, s. 25 - 36

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.14.297.3385

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in modeling cyclostationary time series. The survey of Gardner and others [5] is quoting over 1500 different recently published papers that are dedicated to this topic. Data that can be reasonable modeled with such time series is often incomplete. To our knowledge, no systematic research has been conducted on that problem. This paper attempts to fill this gap. In this paper we propose to use EM algorithms to extend estimation for situation when some observations are missing.

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Grzegorz Gancarzewicz

Czasopismo Techniczne, Nauki Podstawowe Zeszyt 2 NP (16) 2014, 2014, s. 37 - 43

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.14.298.3386

The aim of this paper is to prove that if s > 1 and G is a graph of order n > 4s + 6 satisfying
2 > (4n - 4s - 3) / 3 ; then every matching of G lies on a cycle of length at least n-s and hence, in a path of length at least n - s + 1:

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Grzegorz Gancarzewicz

Czasopismo Techniczne, Nauki Podstawowe Zeszyt 2 NP (16) 2014, 2014, s. 45 - 58

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.14.299.3387

In this paper we prove that if G is a (k + 2)-connected graph on n > 3 vertices satisfying
P(n + k) :
dG(x; y) = 2 ) maxfd(x); d(y)g > n + k
2
for each pair of vertices x and y in G; then any path S  G of length k is contained in a
hamiltonian cycle of G:

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Mariusz Jużyniec

Czasopismo Techniczne, Nauki Podstawowe Zeszyt 2 NP (16) 2014, 2014, s. 59 - 62

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.14.300.3388

This paper is devoted to the investigation of the existence and uniqueness of a suitably defined weak solution of the abstract semilinear value problem u_ (t) = Au(t) + f(t; u(t)); u(0) = x with x 2 X; where X is a Banach space. We are concerned with two types of solutions: weak and mild. Under the assumption that A is the generator of a strongly continuous semigroup of linear, bounded operators, we also establish sufficient conditions such that if u is a weak (mild) solution of the initial value problem, then u is a mild (weak) solution of that problem.

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Jan Kucwaj

Czasopismo Techniczne, Nauki Podstawowe Zeszyt 2 NP (16) 2014, 2014, s. 63 - 79

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.14.301.3389

This paper presents the appliction of a remeshing algorithm to solution of elastic-plastic torsion of bars with isotropic strain hardening. The remeshing algorithm uses a grid generator with mesh size function [7]. The method of grid generation is based on a coupling of the advancing front method and the Delaunay triangulation. The optimal mesh size for the posed problem is obtained iteratively. For the consequtive steps of the adaptation algorithm error indicators at nodes and in elements are used for mesh size modification. The discretized system of nonlinear algebraic equations is solved by the application of the Newton-Raphson method.

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Mateusz Matan

Czasopismo Techniczne, Nauki Podstawowe Zeszyt 2 NP (16) 2014, 2014, s. 81 - 98

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.14.302.3390

The paper describes a concept of measuring possible error estimation and later the decomposition of the predefined model object into convex areas ECD (Exact Convex Decomposition) in order to find a solution to the problem of cavities location with the use of three-dimensional–tomography image of the tooth. Such an approach will enable the improvement of automatic cavities detection methods in the future. The paper is also concerned with the problem of a precise object acquisition and estimation of the error value during execution of automatic detection methods.

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Zbigniew Mrożek

Czasopismo Techniczne, Nauki Podstawowe Zeszyt 2 NP (16) 2014, 2014, s. 99 - 111

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.14.303.3391

Advances in computer technology and increased interest in dynamical systems influence the way of teaching ordinary differential equations. The paper presents inquiry oriented teaching, usage of modeling, visualisation and interactive web services. Last chapter describes the ways of using MATLAB or public domain software (e.g. Octave) to solve ordinary differential equations.

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Jerzy Raszka, Lech Jamroż

Czasopismo Techniczne, Nauki Podstawowe Zeszyt 2 NP (16) 2014, 2014, s. 113 - 127

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.14.304.3392

The increasing complexity of information processing in distributed computer systems and microprocessors requires the use of time-saving devices and extended capacities of transmission channels. Processes in computers systems need effective processing time. This article describes an application of the theory of the Max Plus Linear System (MPLS) to controlling digital information processing and transmission time in information systems. System processes are described by an MPLS state equation and an MPLS output equation. The MPLS model makes use of formal mathematical methods of max-plus algebra which include maximization and addition operations in the domain of non-negative real numbers with the addition of minus infinity. The input data and the structure of the processes under consideration are represented by the Timed Event Graph (TEG) formalism constituting a special case of Timed Petri Nets. The suggested MPLS methods are useful for investigating selected properties of network models. They may be applied, among others, to evaluate performance criteria, cycle time, predictive control etc. This article presents the theoretical considerations used to determine the input signals controlling discrete processes, which are then illustrated with examples of numerical computations.

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Bartosz Stawiarski

Czasopismo Techniczne, Nauki Podstawowe Zeszyt 2 NP (16) 2014, 2014, s. 129 - 151

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.14.305.3393

A data-driven score test of fit for testing the conditional distribution within the class of stationary GARCH(p,q) models is presented. In this paper extension of the complete results obtained by Inglot and Stawiarski in [7], as well as in Stawiarski [15] for the parsimonious GARCH(1,1) case is proposed. The null (composite) hypothesis subject to testing asserts that the innovations distribution, determining the GARCH conditional distribution, belongs to the specified parametric family. Generalized Error Distribution (called also Exponential Power) seems of special practical value. Applying the pioneer idea of Neyman [13] dating back to 1937, in combination with dimension selection device proposed by Ledwina [10] in 1994, lead to derivation uf the efficient score statistic and its data-driven version for this testing problem. In the case of GARCH(1,1) model both the asymptotic null distribution of the score statistic has been already established in [7] and [15], together with the asymptotics of the data-driven test statistic with appropriately regular estimators plugged in place of nuisance parameters. Main results are only stated herewith, while for detailed proofs inspection and power simulations, ample reference to these papers is provided. We show that the test derivation and asymptotic results carry over to stationary ARCH(q) models for any q 2 N. Moreover, thanks to ARCH(1) representation of the GARCH(p,q) model, the test can asymptotically encompass the full GARCH family, which as a final result provides the flexible testing tool in the GARCH(p, q) framework.

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