Słowa kluczowe: openness of the trial, fair trial, European Convention on Human Rights, civil procedure, criminal procedure, judi-cial-administrative procedure, openness, trial, courts and judiciary, right to a court, legitimacy of authority, procedural justice, criminal liability of an administrative official, professional negligence, Article 231 of the Polish Penal Code, logging trees, damage caused by a tree, damage to health, public official, Article 115 § 13 of the Polish Penal Code, tree, bush, tree, bush, liability for damages, civil liability, logging, cutting down, neighborhood law, protection of the environment, green areas, trees, bushes, local spatial management plan, permit, fines, court-appointed expert, civil proceedings, criminal proceedings, commercial information, direct marketing, personal data, natural person, telecommunications terminal equipment, auto-matic calling systems, patent law, unitary patent protection, European patent, European patent with unitary effect, Unified Patent Court, Europe-an Union, European Patent Office, Regulation 1257/2012, Regulation 1260/2012, good neighborhood principle, decision on land development and management conditions neighboring plot of land, princi-ple of continuation of development and land use functions, Supreme Court, judicature, violence, consumer, environment