Słowa kluczowe: association, the meaning of the word, the psychological structure of the meaning of the word, fractal, fractal semiotics, language, Russian, 18th century, lexis, dictionary, register, the Russian language, historical lexicology and lexicography, agent nominalizations, nomina agentis, word-formation processes, derivational motivation, Russian National Corpus, innovations, structure and semantics, functions, sociolinguistics, communicative linguistics, cognitive linguistics, psycholinguistics, pragmalinguistics, mass media, projective linguistics, Russian language, protologisms, root “врем”, structuralsemantic analysis, phonosemantics, conceptual system, lexical semantics, language origin, semantic prototypes, Internet search materials, empirical base of the linguistic research, occasional vs. regular, regularity, frequency, word variation, corpus linguistics, parallel corpus, Polish, Russian, dictionary, translation, parallel texts, terminology, archaeology, structural-semantic field, transition, syncretism, functional homonymy, nominalization, modalation, particulation, conjunctionalization, retransposition, paradigm, convergence, divergence, cognitive linguistics, linguistic profi les, statistical analysis, theoretical linguistics, Russian verb, aspect, (secondary) imperfectivization, infl ection, diachrony, corpus research, infinitive, gerund (verbal noun), verbal object, final clause, speech act, incentive, performative, convention, imperative, aspect, aspectology, Russian verb, phase, phase paradigmatics, Russian, loan translation, semantic calquing, abstract nouns, paradigm, Russian, speech, text, narrative discourse, screenplay, syntactic units, development, new syntactic phenomena, temporality, time, irrelevant situation, recurring situations, reflexive pronoun, valence-increasing derivation, valence-decreasing derivation, intransitive constructions, transitive constructions, text, interpretation, semantics, methodology, methodological integration, understanding, philological hermeneutics, motivation of a language form, interpretation of art texts, genre studies, speech genre, autobiographical story, concept, autobiographical discourse, linguotextological method, chronicle, genre, stylistic, fragment, lingvotekstologichesky method, typology of manuscripts, textual differences, language different interpretations, Church Slavonic, Stishnoy Prolog, monuments of writing, functional pragmatism, literary speech, linguistic analysis, literary text, referent, image, sense, relational, pragmatic, anthropocentric, teleological, absurd literary text, absurd communicative senses, hyletic approach, A. F. Losev’s conception, implicit information, the image of the author, the image of the addressee, the point of view of the narrator, conversational maxims, memoirs, language consciousness, speech activity, semantic experiment, “counter-text” method, official-business text, perception of text, text comprehension, semantic differential method, focus groups methods, educational program, directive document, emotional and evaluative component of text perception, reference, economy hierarchy, pronoun interpretation, Broca’s aphasia, cross-linguistic studies, anaphora