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Can legislation help to close gender pay gaps?

Data publikacji: 29.03.2019

Studia z Zakresu Prawa Pracy i Polityki Społecznej (Studies on Labour Law and Social Policy), Volume 26 (2019), Tom 26 Zeszyt 1, s. 67 - 74

https://doi.org/10.4467/25444654SPP.19.005.10148

Autorzy

Jakub Tomšej
Department of Labour and Social Security Law, Law Faculty of the Charles University in Prague
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1102-2734 Orcid
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Tytuły

Can legislation help to close gender pay gaps?

Abstrakt

The paper analyses the topic of unequal treatment of men and women and gender pay gaps. In the initial part, the author provides his views on the regulation of equal remuneration under the laws of the Czech Republic, as well as the causes for the gender pay gap and potential ways of closing it. In the subsequent chapter, comparison is drawn with  he laws of the United Kingdom and Hungary which contain specific provisions that may have the potential to decrease gender pay gaps (gender pay gap reporting in the United Kingdom and obligation to adjust salaries following return from leave of absence in the Hungary). The author concludes that gender pay gap represents a complex phenomenon, but can be partly fought using legislative measures, and implementation of such measures seems necessary.

JEL  K31
ASJC:   3309

Bibliografia

Butler S. (2018) The UK Companies Reporting the Biggest Gender Pay Gaps, “The Guardian” 5 April, https://www.theguardian.com/society/2018/apr/05/the-uk-companies-reportingthe-biggest-gender-pay-gaps (access: 14 March 2019).

Canales B. (2018) Closing the Federal Gender Pay Gap through Wage Transparency, “Houston Law Review”, vol. 55, issue 4, p. 969–997.

Czech Statistic Office (2017) Zaostřeno na ženy a muže Prague, s. 28, https://www.czso.cz/documents/10180/45709978/30000217.pdf/92da801e-56d6-4d45-8cef-67497ed59949?version=1.1 (access: 28 July 2018).

Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) (2017) One Year on: An Update on Discrimination Claims in the Employment Tribunal.

Havelková B. (2007) Rovnost v odměňování žen a mužů, Praha.

Jarrod T. (2016) Closing the Gender Pay Gap in the European Union: The Equal Pay Guarantee across the Member-States, “North Dacota Law Review”, vol. 92, issue 2, p. 415–472.

Kentish B. (2018) BBC Gender Pay Gap: 170 Female Employees Demand Apology over Salary Differences and ‘Culture of Discrimination’, “Independent” 30 January, https://www.independent. co.uk/news/uk/politics/bbc-gender-pay-gap-employees-apology-bbc-women-nuj-tonyhall-select-committee-a8184306.html (access: 14 March 2019).

Špondrová P. (2016) Almanach from the International Conference on Wage Unequality, Brno.

Šrajbrová M. (2016) Inspekce práce se zaměří na rovné odměňování žen a mužů. Kontroly na jaře zamíří do vybraných firem, “Hospodářské noviny” 17 February, https://domaci.ihned.cz/c1-65167570-inspekce-prace-se-zameri-na-rovne-odmenovani-zen-a-muzu-kontrolyna-jare-zamiri-do-vybranych-firem (access: 28 May 2018).

Šrajbrová M. (2017) Ženy dostávaly za stejnou práci nižší plat, odhalila inspekce. A to i u policie, “Právní rádce”, č. 4, https://pravniradce.ihned.cz/c1-65683220-zeny-dostavaly-za-stejnou-praci-nizsi-plat-odhalila-inspekce-a-to-i-u-policie (access: 28 May 2018).

Válková J. (2016) Poziční dokument k nerovnému odměňování žen a mužů v České republice, Brno, http://www.gendernora.cz/download/62.pdf (access: 14 March 2019).

What Is the Gender Pay Gap at Your Company? (2018) “BBC” 5 April 2018, http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-43632763 (access: 14 March 2019).

http://www.ilo.org/dyn/travail/docs/2557/Labour%20Code.pdf [Hungarian Labour Code] (access: 14 March 2019).

https://gender-pay-gap.service.gov.uk [“Gender Pay Gap Service”] (access: 14 March 2019).

https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukdsi/2017/9780111152010 [an amendment to the Equality Act 2010] (access: 14 March 2019).

JEL  K31
ASJC:   3309

Informacje

Informacje: Studia z Zakresu Prawa Pracy i Polityki Społecznej (Studies on Labour Law and Social Policy), Volume 26 (2019), Tom 26 Zeszyt 1, s. 67 - 74

Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Tytuły:

Polski:

Can legislation help to close gender pay gaps?

Angielski:

Can legislation help to close gender pay gaps?

Autorzy

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1102-2734

Jakub Tomšej
Department of Labour and Social Security Law, Law Faculty of the Charles University in Prague
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1102-2734 Orcid
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Department of Labour and Social Security Law, Law Faculty of the Charles University in Prague

Publikacja: 29.03.2019

Status artykułu: Otwarte __T_UNLOCK

Licencja: CC BY-NC-ND  ikona licencji

Udział procentowy autorów:

Jakub Tomšej (Autor) - 100%

Korekty artykułu:

-

Języki publikacji:

Angielski

Liczba wyświetleń: 1338

Liczba pobrań: 1351

<p> Can legislation help to close gender pay gaps?</p>