FAQ

Restrictions on regional passenger transport during epidemiological threat (COVID-19) – an example of the Lower Silesian Voivodship in Poland

Data publikacji: 15.06.2020

Prace Komisji Geografii Komunikacji PTG, 2020, 23 (2) Numer specjalny, s. 56 - 61

https://doi.org/10.4467/2543859XPKG.20.009.12107

Autorzy

Mateusz Smolarski
Instytut Geografii Społeczno-Ekonomicznej i Gospodarki Przestrzennej, Wydział Ekonomiczny, Uniwersytet Opolski, Ozimska 46a, 45-058 Opole
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0363-5039 Orcid
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Tytuły

Restrictions on regional passenger transport during epidemiological threat (COVID-19) – an example of the Lower Silesian Voivodship in Poland

Abstrakt

The beginning of 2020 was associated with the appearance of the global coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19). The spread of the epidemic caused the introduction of an epidemiological emergency in Poland in early March (on March 12). This resulted in reduced public transport, including regional rail transport. In Lower Silesia, this concerned regional and fast connections. The conducted analysis concerns regional connections and is based on exploration of the spatial and the quantitative aspect of these changes. The transport offer before and after the announcing of the epidemic was analysed. The results showed that most of the transport restrictions concerned the peripheries of the voivodeship (local routes). Agglomeration routes were much less affected by the restrictions. On some lines a decrease to less than 5 pairs of connections per day was recorded. Once the restrictions are removed, it may be a challenge to encourage passengers to use railways again. Despite the low number of connections on many routes, rail transport can still be considered as the basis of the transport system. This is due to the lack of an alternative bus service.

Bibliografia

Brazil W. et al., 2017, Weather and rail delays: Analysis of metropolitan rail in Dublin, Journal of Transport Geography, 59, 69-76.

Derrible S., Kennedy C., Characterizing metro networks: state, form, and structure, Transportation, 37(2), 275-297.

Drewnowski A., Małachowski K., 2018, Wykorzystanie technologii cyfrowych w relacjach z klientem przez kolejowych przewoźników pasażerskich Polsce, Prace Komisji Geografii Komunikacji PTG, 21(3), 78-87. (DOI 10.4467/2543859XPKG.18.013.10138)

Durand P.C. et al., 2016, The association of trip distance with walking to reach public transit: Data from the California Household Travel Survey, Journal of Transport & Health, 3(2), 154-160. (DOI 10.1016/j.jth.2015.08.007).

Epstein J. et al., 2007, Controlling pandemic flu: the value of international air travel restrictions, PLoS ONE, 2(5), 1-11. (DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0000401).

Evans R.J., Epidemics and revolutions: cholera in nineteenth-century Europe, Past & Present, 120, 123-146.

Fox E. et al., 1991, Plasmodium falciparum travels by train from Ethiopia to Djibouti, Medecine Tropicale , Revue du Corps de Sante Colonial, 51(2), 185-189.

Jurkowski W., 2016, Hierarchia transportowa miast powiatowych województwa dolnośląskiego, Studia Miejskie, 23, 131-143.

Jurkowski W., Smolarski M., 2018, The impact of transport supply on passenger volume characterising regional rail transport in Lower Silesia, Europa XXI, 34, 79-93. (DOI 10.7163/Eu21.2018.34.5).

Jurkowski W., Smolarski M., 2016, Aktualne trendy w systemach informacji pasażerskiej, Przegląd Komunikacyjny, 2, 5-11.

Hogbin V., 1985, Railways, disease and health in South Africa, Social Science & Medicine, 20(9), 933-938. (DOI 10.1016/0277-9536(85)90349-1).

Liao Y. et al., 2016, Travel mode, transportation-related physical activity, and risk of overweight in Taiwanese adults, Journal of Transport & Health, 3(2), 220-225. (DOI 10.1016/j.jth.2016.02.012).

Litman T., 2012, Evaluating public transportation health benefits, Victoria Transport Policy Institute, British Columbia.

Litman T., 2013, The New Transportation Planning Paradigm, Institute of Transportation Engineers, ITE Journal, 83(6), 20-28.

Kvizda M., Seidenglanz D., 2014, Out of Prague: a week – long intermodal shift from air to rail transport after Iceland’s Eyjafjallajökull erupted in 2010, Journal of Transport Geography, 37, 102-111.

Majewski J., 2006, Koleje regionalne w nowych warunkach społeczno-ekonomicznych w świetle badań potoków podróżnych, Prace Komisji Geografii Komunikacji PTG, 12, 21-42.

Rodrigue J.P., Comtois C., Slack B., 2016, The geography of transport systems, Routledge, Londyn, Nowy Jork.

Ruan Z., Wang C., Hui P., Liu Z., 2015, Integrated travel network model for studying epidemics: Interplay between journeys and epidemic, Scientific Reports, 5, 11401.

Sonmez S., Wiitala J., Apostolopoulos Y., 2019, How complex travel, tourism and transportation networks influence infectious disease movement in a borderless world, [in:] J.D. Timothy (ed.), Handbooks on Globalisation series, Edward Elgar Publishing, Northampton, 76-88.

Wnukowski D., 2020. Konsekwencje epidemii koronawirusa dla gospodarki UE, Polski Instytut Spraw Międzynarodowych, Warszawa.

Zheng R., Xu Y., Wang W., Ning G., Bi Y., 2020, Spatial transmission of COVID-19 via public and private transportation in China, Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease, 14, 101626. (DOI 10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101626)

Informacje

Informacje: Prace Komisji Geografii Komunikacji PTG, 2020, 23 (2) Numer specjalny, s. 56 - 61

Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Tytuły:

Polski:

Restrictions on regional passenger transport during epidemiological threat (COVID-19) – an example of the Lower Silesian Voivodship in Poland

Angielski:

Restrictions on regional passenger transport during epidemiological threat (COVID-19) – an example of the Lower Silesian Voivodship in Poland

Autorzy

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0363-5039

Mateusz Smolarski
Instytut Geografii Społeczno-Ekonomicznej i Gospodarki Przestrzennej, Wydział Ekonomiczny, Uniwersytet Opolski, Ozimska 46a, 45-058 Opole
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0363-5039 Orcid
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Instytut Geografii Społeczno-Ekonomicznej i Gospodarki Przestrzennej, Wydział Ekonomiczny, Uniwersytet Opolski, Ozimska 46a, 45-058 Opole

Publikacja: 15.06.2020

Otrzymano: 20.05.2020

Zaakceptowano: 03.06.2020

Status artykułu: Otwarte __T_UNLOCK

Licencja: CC BY  ikona licencji

Udział procentowy autorów:

Mateusz Smolarski (Autor) - 100%

Korekty artykułu:

-

Języki publikacji:

Angielski