Geneza i początki konfliktów etnicznych na Cyprze do roku 1912
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RIS BIB ENDNOTEGeneza i początki konfliktów etnicznych na Cyprze do roku 1912
Data publikacji: 10.12.2018
Studia Środkowoeuropejskie i Bałkanistyczne, 2018, Tom XXVII, s. 55 - 74
https://doi.org/10.4467/2543733XSSB.17.003.9978Autorzy
Geneza i początki konfliktów etnicznych na Cyprze do roku 1912
Origins of the ethnic conflicts in Cyprus
Numerous studies of the so-called “Cyprus problem” are devoted mainly to particular phases of the conflict, especially the period from 1958 to 1960, the activities of the EOKA, the period 1960–1964, the problems of the newly created republic and the 1974 division of Cyprus. Only rarely do we find references to the earlier history of Cyprus and there are still only few objective academic papers showing the genesis of the conflict.
The article presents the origins of ethnic conflicts of Cyprus, discussing the theories of the origin of the island’s first inhabitants, and the arrival of numerous Muslims on the island after the Turkish conquest in the 16th century. During the next three centuries, regardless of the subsequent developments, peaceful coexistence and fruitful cooperation of oth communities – Christians and Muslims – are an authentic historical event and are not subject to any doubts. The situation began to change after the begining of the so-called “Cultural war” caused by, among others things, by spreading the idea of Great Greece. The takeover of Cyprus by the British in 1878 only strengthened the hopes of the Greek Cypriots of joining the island to Mother Greece, which resulted in the rise of nationalist feelings, both among Greek and Turkish Cypriots, and eventially led to the outbreak of the first ethnic conflicts in 1912.
Źródła archiwalne:
The National Archives, Kew, Records of the Colonial Office, Commonwealth and Commonwealth Offices
NA CO 67/128
NA CO 67/132
NA CO 67/149
NA CO 67/160
NA CO 67/161
NA CO 67/162
NA CO 67/164
NA CO 67/166
NA CO 67/167
NA CO 67/168
NA CO 67/170
NA CO 69/27
NA CO 69/28
NA CO 883/6
NA CO 883/7
NA FCO 141/2352
Cyprus National Archives, Secretariat Archives, Nicosia
SA1 876/1912
SA1 965/1912
SA1 1030/1912
SA1 1064/1912
SA1 1171/1912
SA1 1249/1911
SA1 1303/1912
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Informacje: Studia Środkowoeuropejskie i Bałkanistyczne, 2018, s. 55 - 74
Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy
Tytuły:
Geneza i początki konfliktów etnicznych na Cyprze do roku 1912
Origins of the ethnic conflicts in Cyprus
Uniwersytet Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
ul. Podchorążych 2, 30-084 Kraków, Polska
Publikacja: 10.12.2018
Status artykułu: Otwarte
Licencja: CC BY-NC-ND
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