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“Improperly” Feminine: A Case Study in American Female Convicts Awaiting Execution, 1981–2019

Data publikacji: 21.12.2023

Studia Historica Gedanensia, 2023, Tom 14 (2023), s. 356-375

https://doi.org/10.4467/23916001HG.23.021.18822

Autorzy

Anna Podciborska
Uniwersytet Gdański
ul. Bażyńskiego 1a 80-952 Gdańsk, Polska
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1503-9261 Orcid
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Tytuły

“Improperly” Feminine: A Case Study in American Female Convicts Awaiting Execution, 1981–2019

Abstrakt

Women who are sentenced to death are often defeminized and dehumanized by prosecutors and the media. One of the factors influencing the severity of the punishment received is the assessment of the degree of femininity portrayed by the accused. These women are judged based on social and gender norms, stereotypes surrounding the role of women and femininity, their ability to fit into the “natural” primary social identity as mothers, and even homicidal gender norms. In cases of female filicide, the defendants often fall into three narrative identities constructed by defense attorneys, prosecutors, the media, and the public – “bad,” “mad,” or “sad” women. Those who have been sentenced to death are eventually labelled as “bad,” that is, extremely deviant from “proper” femininity. Although the “mad” and “sad” identity creations, if successful, might earn some leniency in sentencing, they still perpetuate harmful stereotypes that affect all women. The article presents an overview of 52 cases of women who received the death penalty from 1981 to 2019 in the United States. These women are perceived as “improperly” feminine.

Informacje

Informacje: Studia Historica Gedanensia, 2023, Tom 14 (2023), s. 356-375

Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Tytuły:

Polski:

“Improperly” Feminine: A Case Study in American Female Convicts Awaiting Execution, 1981–2019

Angielski:

“Improperly” Feminine: A Case Study in American Female Convicts Awaiting Execution, 1981–2019

Autorzy

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1503-9261

Anna Podciborska
Uniwersytet Gdański
ul. Bażyńskiego 1a 80-952 Gdańsk, Polska
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1503-9261 Orcid
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Uniwersytet Gdański
ul. Bażyńskiego 1a 80-952 Gdańsk, Polska

Publikacja: 21.12.2023

Status artykułu: Otwarte __T_UNLOCK

Licencja: Żadna

Udział procentowy autorów:

Anna Podciborska (Autor) - 100%

Korekty artykułu:

-

Języki publikacji:

Angielski