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The Lion and the Fox: Montaigne, Lipsius and Post-Machiavellian Conservative Prudence

Data publikacji: 2019

Teoria Polityki, 2019, Nr 3/2019, s. 161 - 173

https://doi.org/10.4467/25440845TP.19.008.10291

Autorzy

Ferenc Hörcher
Pázmány Péter Catholic University
, Węgry
Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Széchenyi István sqr. 9, 1051 Budapest, Hungary
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8390-0116 Orcid
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Tytuły

The Lion and the Fox: Montaigne, Lipsius and Post-Machiavellian Conservative Prudence

Abstrakt

This essay deals with the post-Machiavellian phase of the history of prudence in Western political thought. After the sudden rise of Machiavellism, or the reason of state discourse, the second half of the 16th century saw an effort to turn back to a more traditional understanding of the virtue of prudence, or at least to try to combine prudence and reason of state in a way which would help to moderate its subversive power. Confronting the warlike events of their age, in their politically oriented writings the two hero of the present paper, Montaigne and Lipsius, expressed an interest in the question how a more tradition-based concept of prudence could and should find its place once again in politics. The paper is going to show how Montaigne’s prudence integrates much of Machiavelli’s insight, while Lipsius’s concept of prudence combines “reason of state” and Christian stoicism. Finally it will be argued that both thinkers represent varieties of early modern conservative prudence, or alternatively, of political realism. 

Bibliografia

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Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics.

Castiglione, B. (1959/2002). The Book of the Courtier, transl. Ch.S. Singleton. Norton Critical Edition. New York: Norton. Cicero, Of Duties.

Erasmus, The Education of a Christian Prince (1532).

Fumaroli, M. (1992). Preface to Michael A. Screech: Montaigne et la melancolie. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.

Goyet, F. (2005). “Montaigne and the Notion of Prudence. In: U. Langer (ed.). The Cambridge Companion to Montaigne. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Greenblatt, S. (1980). Renaissance Self-Fashioning: From More to Shakespeare.  Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Hadot, P. (1995). Philosophy as a Way of Life: Spiritual Exercises from Socrates to Foucault. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.

Hörcher, F. (2016). The Renaissance of Political Realism in Early Modern Europe: Giovanni Botero and the Discourse of Reason of State. Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa, 9 (2), pp. 187–210.

Lipsius, J. (1589/2004). Politica, Six Books of Politics or Political Instruction, ed. and transl. with intr. J. Waszink. Assen: Royal Van Gorcum.

Machiavelli, N. (1532/2005). The Prince, transl. P. Bondanella. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Meinecke, F. (1920/1957). Machiavellism: The Doctrine of raison détat and its Place in Modern History, transl. D. Scott. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

Montaigne, M. (1958). The Complete Essays of Montaigne, transl. D.M. Frame. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

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Skinner, Q. (1978). The Foundations of Modern Political Thought. Cambridge:  Cambridge University Press.

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Tournoy, G., Papy, J., de Landtsheer, J. (eds.) (1997). Lipsius en Leuven. Catalogus vande tentoonstelling in de Centrale Bibliotheek te Leuven, 18 september–17 oktober 1997 (Supplementa humanistica Lovaniensia XIII). Leuven: Leuven University Press.

Waszink, J. (2004). “Introduction. In: J. Lipsius (1589). Politica, Six Books of Politics or Political Instruction, ed. and transl. with intr. by J. Waszink. Assen: Royal Van Gorcum, pp. 1–163.

Informacje

Informacje: Teoria Polityki, 2019, Nr 3/2019, s. 161 - 173

Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Tytuły:

Polski:

The Lion and the Fox: Montaigne, Lipsius and Post-Machiavellian Conservative Prudence

Angielski:

The Lion and the Fox: Montaigne, Lipsius and Post-Machiavellian Conservative Prudence

Autorzy

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8390-0116

Ferenc Hörcher
Pázmány Péter Catholic University
, Węgry
Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Széchenyi István sqr. 9, 1051 Budapest, Hungary
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8390-0116 Orcid
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Pázmány Péter Catholic University
Węgry

Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Széchenyi István sqr. 9, 1051 Budapest, Hungary

Publikacja: 2019

Status artykułu: Otwarte __T_UNLOCK

Licencja: CC BY-NC-ND  ikona licencji

Udział procentowy autorów:

Ferenc Hörcher (Autor) - 100%

Korekty artykułu:

-

Języki publikacji:

Angielski