Finnic tetrameter in J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Story of Kullervo in comparison to W.F. Kirby’s English translation of the Kalevala

Iwona Piechnik

Finnic tetrameter in J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Story of Kullervo in comparison to W.F. Kirby’s English translation of the Kalevala

Data publikacji: 10.12.2021

Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis, 2021, Volume 138, Issue 4, s. 201 - 220

https://doi.org/10.4467/20834624SL.21.016.14744

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Tytuły

Finnic tetrameter in J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Story of Kullervo in comparison to W.F. Kirby’s English translation of the Kalevala

Abstrakt

The Finnish epic Kalevala is written in the so-called Finnic “Kalevala-metre”, typical of Finnic oral poetry. Its main features are the use of trochaic tetrameter (octosyllabic lines), alliteration, assonance, sound parallelisms and the repetition of words. It is difficult to retain those features in translation but one of the early successful attempts was the first full English translation directly from Finnish by William Forsell Kirby (1907). Kirby’s translation was a source of inspiration and the linguistic model for The Story of Kullervo, a tale written by John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (probably in 1912), based on one of the Kalevala’s stories. Our aim is to compare those texts.

Słowa kluczowe

trochaic tetrameter, Finnic metrics, Kalevala-metre, Kullervo, Tolkien

Bibliografia

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Informacje

Informacje: Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis, 2021, Volume 138, Issue 4, s. 201 - 220

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4467/20834624SL.21.016.14744

Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Tytuły:

Polski:

Finnic tetrameter in J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Story of Kullervo in comparison to W.F. Kirby’s English translation of the Kalevala

Angielski:

Finnic tetrameter in J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Story of Kullervo in comparison to W.F. Kirby’s English translation of the Kalevala

Autorzy

Iwona Piechnik

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3235-8122

Uniwersytet Jagielloński w Krakowie, Polska, ul. Gołębia 24, 31-007 Kraków

Publikacja: 10.12.2021

Status artykułu: Otwarte

Licencja: CC BY-NC-ND

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Finnic tetrameter in J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Story of Kullervo in comparison to W.F. Kirby’s English translation of the Kalevala

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