National Archives, Washington; RG 94, Records of the Adjutant General’s Office, Book Records of Volunteer Union Organization: 19th USCT Infantry, vol. 1, Regimental Descriptive Book; 23rd USCT Infantry, vol. 1, Regimental Descriptive, Letter, Order and Guard Report Book; 27th USCT Infantry, vol. 1, Regimental Descriptive & Guard Report Book; 28th USCT Infantry, vol. 1, Regimental Descriptive & Order Book; 29th USCT Infantry, vol. 1, Regimental Descriptive, Letter & Order Book; 30th USCT Infantry, vol. 1, Regimental Descriptive, Letter, Endorsement & Order Book

National Archives, Washington; RG 94, M1822, Civil War Service Records, Colored Troops, 14th–19th Infantry, www.fold3.com

National Archives, Washington; RG 94, M1824, Civil War Service Records, Colored Troops, 26th–30th Infantry, www.fold3.com

National Archives, Washington; RG 94, M1992, Civil War Service Records, Colored Troops 31st–35th Infantry, www.fold3.com

National Archives, Washington; RG 94, M1994, Civil War Service Records, Colored Troops 41st–46th Infantry, www.fold3.com

National Archives, Washington; RG 153, Records of the Office of the Judge Advocate General Army, Court-Martial Case Files 1809–1894: LL-1816; LL-1833; LL-2148; LL-2292; LL-2554; LL-2563; LL-2394; NN-1325; NN-2207; NN-2392; NN-2570; NN-2905; NN-3641; OO-161; OO-242; OO-271; OO-364; OO-450; OO-881

Journals of the Continental Congress 1774–1789, vol. II, IV, V, XIII, XXX, Washington 1905–1934.

A Letter from a Modest Colored Man, „The Brooklyn Daily Eagle”, 27 VI 1864 r., vol. 24, no. 153, s. 2.

Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, September 22, 1862, https://www.archives.gov/exhibits/american_originals_iv/sections/transcript_preliminary_emancipation.html [dostęp: 3 III 2023 r.].

The Public Statutes at Large of the United States of America, vol. I–II, Boston 1845.

Regulations for the Army of the United States, 1861, New York 1861.

Revised United States Regulations of 1861, Washington 1863.

The Statutes at Large, Treaties, and Proclamations, of the United States of America, vol. XII, Boston 1863.

The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, series I, vol. XXXVI, XLII, series II, vol. VI, series III, vol. I, III, Washington 1891–1899.

Aptheker H., The Negro in the Union Navy, „The Journal of Negro History” 1947, vol. 32, no. 2, s. 169–200.

Bachmann A.M., Union Deserter Executions and the Limits of State Authority, 2006, Dissertations, Thesis, and Masters Projects, William & Mary, Paper 1539626519, https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-jh3v-r756.

Bonnie R.J. et al., Criminal Law, 4th ed., St. Paul 2015.

Burkhardt G.S., Confederate Rage, Yankee Wrath: No Quarter in the Civil War, Carbondale 2007.

Callan J.F., Military Laws of the United States, Philadelphia 1863.

Derengowski P., Polacy w wojnie secesyjnej 1861–1865, Oświęcim 2015.

Derengowski P., Polityczne aspekty organizacji, szkolenia i wykorzystania U.S. Colored Troops w czasie wojny secesyjnej, „Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczego im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Zeszyty Historyczne” 2019, t. XVIII, s. 84–101.

Derengowski P., Sprawiedliwość wojskowa w czasie wojny secesyjnej. Regulacje i procedury dotyczące sądów polowych – zarys problematyki [w:] Wojna i prawo. Z dziejów wojskowości polskiej i powszechnej, red. A. Niewiński, Oświęcim 2020, s. 169–207. The Dred Scott Decision, New York 1863.

Dyer F.H., A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion, vol. I, New York–London 1959.

Foner E., Give Me Liberty! An American History, vol. 1, 3rd ed., New York–London 2012.

Freedom: A Documentary History of Emancipation 1861–1867, series II: The Black Military Experience, book 1, eds. I. Berlin, J.P. Reidy, L.S. Rowland, Cambridge 2010.

Gladstone W.A., United States Colored Troops 1863–1867, Gettysburg 1990.

Klinkner P.A., Smith R.M., The Unsteady March: The Rise and Decline of Racial Equality in America, Chicago–London 2002.

Kłosowicz R., Armia obywatelska czy zawodowa – początki sił zbrojnych USA, „Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe” 2004, t. 1, nr 2, s. 193–194.

Kłosowicz R., Wojna amerykańsko-brytyjska 1812–1814, Kraków 2003.

Kreidberg M.A., Henry M.G., History of Military Mobilization in the United States Army 1775–1945, Washington 1955.

May R.E., Invisible Men: Blacks and the U.S. Army in the Mexican War, „The Historian”1987, vol. 49, no. 4, s. 463–477.

Murray W., Wei-siang Hsieh W., A Savage War: A Military History of the Civil War, Princeton 2016.

Parker Ch.S., Fighting for Democracy: Black Veterans and the Struggle Against White Supremacy in the Postwar South, Princeton–Woodstock 2009.

Sheehan-Dean A., The Calculus of Violence: How Americans Fought the Civil War, Cambridge–London 2018.

Sinha M., Architects of Their Own Liberation: African Americans, Emancipation, and the Civil War, „OAH Magazine of History” 2013, vol. XXVII, no. 2, s. 5–10.

Smith G.A., “Sons of Freedom”: African Americans Fighting the War of 1812, „Tennessee Historical Quarterly” 2012, vol. 71, no. 3, s. 206–227.

Steplyk J.M., Fighting Means Killing: Civil War Soldiers and the Nature of Combat, Lawrence 2018.

Stuart J., Szeszeran N., Bullying in the Military: A Review of the Research on Predictors and Outcomes of Bullying Victimization and Perpetration. „Military Behavioral Health”2021, vol. 9, no. 3, s. 255–266.

Voices of Freedom: A Documentary History, ed. E. Foner, vol. 1, 3rd ed., New York–London 2011.

Wiley B.I., The Life of Billy Yank: The Common Soldier of the Union, Indianapolis–New York 1952.

Winthrop W., Military Law and Precedents, Washington 1920.

Woodbury A., Major General Ambrose E. Burnside and the Ninth Army Corps, Providence 1867.