FAQ

Detecting Persian mediation in Arabisms in Turkish

Publication date: 21.05.2021

Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis, 2021, Volume 138, Issue 2, pp. 49-64

https://doi.org/10.4467/20834624SL.21.006.13469

Authors

Kamil Stachowski
Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Gołębia 24, 31-007 Kraków, Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5909-035X Orcid
Contact with author
All publications →

Download full text

Titles

Detecting Persian mediation in Arabisms in Turkish

Abstract

There is a sizeable group of words in Turkish whose ultimate origin is known to be Arabic but whose direct donor language is unclear. The paper analyses 69 such words, and compares the phonetic adaptations present in them, to those attested in Arabisms as well as to those found in Farsisms, in order to determine the probability of them belonging to one group or the other. The results are compared to the opinions of the main etymological dictionaries of Turkish, splitting them into two camps.

References

Download references

Eren H. 1999. Türk Dilinin Etimolojik Sözlüğü. [2nd edition]. Ankara: Bizim Büro Basım Evi.

GTS = Türk Dil Kurumu. Güncel Türkçe Sözlük. [available at: https://sozluk.gov.tr; ac­cessed in: May 2020].

Kass R.E., Raftery A.E. 1995. Bayes Factors. – Journal of American Statistical Association 90.430: 773–795.

KEWT = M. Stachowski 2019.

Nişanyan S. [on-line]. Nişanyan Sözlük. [available at: https://www.nisanyansozluk.com; accessed in: May 2020].

NS = Nişanyan [on-line].

Paraskiewicz K. 2017. In search of giaour. Notes on the New Persian gabr ‘a Zoroastrian; infidel’. – Németh M., Podolak B., Urban M. (eds.). Essays in the history of languages and linguistics. Dedicated to Marek Stachowski on the occasion of his 60th birthday. Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka: 473–481.

R = R Core Team. 2020. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. [R Founda­tion for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria; available at: https://www.R-project.org].

Stachowski K. [forthcoming]. Estimating phonetic probability in etymology.

Stachowski K. 2020a. Phonetic renderings in Turkish Arabisms and Farsisms. – Türkbilig 40: 23–47.

Stachowski K. 2020b. Tools for semi-automatic analysis of sound correspondences: The soundcorrs package for R. – Glottometrics 49: 66–86.

Stachowski M. 2019. Kurzgefaßtes etymologisches Wörterbuch der türkischen Sprache. Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka.

TDES = Eren 1999.

TETTL = Tietze 2002–2009.

Tietze A. 2002–2009. Tarihi ve Etimolojik Türkiye Türkçesi Lugatı. Sprachgeschichtliches und etymologisches Wörterbuch des Türkei-Türkischen. [vols. 1–2: AJ]. İstanbul: Simiurg, Wien: Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften.

TRT = TRT Telaffuz Sözlüğü: Genel Sözlük. [available at: http://trttelaffuz.com; accessed in: May 2020].

Information

Information: Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis, 2021, Volume 138, Issue 2, pp. 49-64

Article type: Original article

Authors

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5909-035X

Kamil Stachowski
Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Gołębia 24, 31-007 Kraków, Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5909-035X Orcid
Contact with author
All publications →

Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Gołębia 24, 31-007 Kraków, Poland

Published at: 21.05.2021

Article status: Open

Licence: CC BY-NC-ND  licence icon

Percentage share of authors:

Kamil Stachowski (Author) - 100%

Article corrections:

-

Publication languages:

English

View count: 967

Number of downloads: 886

<p>Detecting Persian mediation in Arabisms in Turkish</p>

Detecting Persian mediation in Arabisms in Turkish

cytuj

pobierz pliki

RIS BIB ENDNOTE