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Some Results on Polish Groups

Publication date: 20.08.2020

Reports on Mathematical Logic, 2020, Number 55, pp. 61-71

https://doi.org/10.4467/20842589RM.20.003.12435

Authors

,
Gianluca Paolini
Department of Mathematics “Giuseppe Peano”, University of Torino, Italy
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8266-362X Orcid
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Saharon Shelah
Institute of Mathematics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904 Jerusalem, Israel
Department of Mathematics, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08854, USA
Contact with author
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Titles

Some Results on Polish Groups

Abstract

We prove that no quantifier-free formula in the language of group theory can define the ℵ1-half graph in a Polish group, thus generalising some results from [6]. We then pose some questions on the space of groups of automorphisms of a given Borel complete class, and observe that this space must contain at least one uncountable group. Finally, we prove some results on the structure of the group of automorphisms of a locally finite group: firstly, we prove that it is not the case that every group of automorphisms of a graph of power λ is the group of automorphism of a locally finite group of power λ; secondly, we conjecture that the group of automorphisms of a locally finite group of power λ has a locally finite subgroup of power λ, and reduce the problem to a problem on p-groups, thus settling the conjecture in the case λ = ℵ0.

References

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[1] L. Fuchs, Infinite Abelian Groups – Vol. I, Pure and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 36, Academic Press, New York-London 1970.

[2] L. Fuchs, Infinite Abelian Groups – Vol. II, Pure and Applied Mathematics. Vol. 36-II, Academic Press, New York-London, 1973.

[3] A.S. Kechris, Classical Descriptive Set Theory, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, 156, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1995.

[4] A.H. Mekler, Stability of Nilpotent Groups of Class 2 and Prime Exponent, J. Symbolic Logic 46:4 (1981), 781–788.

[5] A.S. Kechris, A.Nies, K. Tent, The Complexity of Topological Group Isomorphism, J. Symbolic Logic 83:3 (2018), 1190–1203.

[6] G. Paolini, S. Shelah, Groups Metrics for Graph Products of Cyclic Groups, Topology Appl. 232 (2017), 281–287.

[7] G. Paolini and S. Shelah, The Automorphism Group of Hall’s Universal Group, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 146 (2018), 1439–1445.

[8] Su Gao, Invariant Descriptive Set Theory, Pure and Applied Mathematics (Boca Raton), 293. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 2009.

[9] S. Shelah, Beginning of Stability Theory for Polish Spaces, Israel J. Math. 214:2 (2016), 507–537.

Information

Information: Reports on Mathematical Logic, 2020, Number 55, pp. 61-71

Article type: Original article

Authors

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8266-362X

Gianluca Paolini
Department of Mathematics “Giuseppe Peano”, University of Torino, Italy
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8266-362X Orcid
Contact with author
All publications →

Department of Mathematics “Giuseppe Peano”, University of Torino, Italy

Institute of Mathematics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904 Jerusalem, Israel

Department of Mathematics, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08854, USA

Published at: 20.08.2020

Received at: 24.09.2019

Article status: Open

Licence: CC BY-NC-ND  licence icon

Percentage share of authors:

Gianluca Paolini (Author) - 50%
Saharon Shelah (Author) - 50%

Classification number:

AMS:

Descriptive set theory (03E15)
Automorphisms, homomorphisms, endomorphisms, etc. for abelian groups (20K30)
Infinite automorphism groups (20B27)

Article corrections:

-

Publication languages:

English

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Number of downloads: 943

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