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Prevention of the spread of infection during highly infectious autopsy using a craniotomy box

Data publikacji: 11.12.2023

Archiwum Medycyny Sądowej i Kryminologii, 2023, Vol. 73 (2), s. 123 - 130

https://doi.org/10.4467/16891716AMSIK.23.009.18296

Autorzy

,
Sahil Thakral
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences
Wszystkie publikacje autora →
,
Sarthak Aeron
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, New Delhi, India
Wszystkie publikacje autora →
,
Richa Mishra
Department of Transfusion Medicine and Blood Bank, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, India
Wszystkie publikacje autora →
Puneet Setia
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Tytuły

Prevention of the spread of infection during highly infectious autopsy using a craniotomy box

Abstrakt

In cranial autopsies, the post-mortem examination requires the use of a saw for the removal of the skull cap. In these procedures, sawing of bone becomes a critical source of infectious aerosols which spread instantaneously in the immediate environment, generating liquid aerosols including droplets of cerebrospinal fluid and blood, and leading to exposure of all autopsy personnel. In high-risk cases like prion disease, tuberculosis, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), COVID-19, etc. where the skull would require sawing, the prime concern is the saw operator’s exposure to these pathogens. Therefore, the author suggests the use of an ingenious ergonomic semi-circular craniotomy box during skull cap and brain removal in the autopsy procedure to successfully prevent the contamination of the entire autopsy hall. A transparent acrylic plastic box has been customized, which is semi-circular in shape having three walls, one semi-circular dome without a floor, a front wall with adjustable zipper closure, and a hind wall with circular holes with sleeves made of 5-layer fabrics. The dome contains one outlet for a vacuum suction pipe on the side, two holes on each side of the dome with non-woven fabric arms for the saw operator, and assistants’ arms for performing skull opening procedures. The use of this box allowed the author to prevent and limit the spread of the generation of infectious aerosols in the autopsy hall as the bone dust collected in the vacuum ensures the safety of autopsy surgeons.

Bibliografia

Pobierz bibliografię

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Informacje

Informacje: Archiwum Medycyny Sądowej i Kryminologii, 2023, Vol. 73 (2), s. 123 - 130

Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Tytuły:

Angielski:

Prevention of the spread of infection during highly infectious autopsy using a craniotomy box

Polski:

Zapobieganie rozprzestrzenianiu się infekcji podczas sekcji zwłok o wysokiej zakaźności przy użyciu skrzynki do kraniotomii

Autorzy

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, New Delhi, India

Department of Transfusion Medicine and Blood Bank, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, India

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences

Publikacja: 11.12.2023

Otrzymano: 21.04.2023

Zaakceptowano: 25.07.2023

Status artykułu: Otwarte __T_UNLOCK

Licencja: CC-BY-NC-SA  ikona licencji

Udział procentowy autorów:

Sahil Thakral (Autor) - 25%
Sarthak Aeron (Autor) - 25%
Richa Mishra (Autor) - 25%
Puneet Setia (Autor) - 25%

Korekty artykułu:

-

Języki publikacji:

Angielski

Sugerowane cytowania: Nature

Thakral, S, Aeron, S, Mishra, R, Setia, P. Zapobieganie rozprzestrzenianiu się infekcji podczas sekcji zwłok o wysokiej zakaźności przy użyciu skrzynki do kraniotomii. Archiwum Medycyny Sądowej i Kryminologii 2023, 123-130 (2023)