Finch R., Greenwood D., Norrby S.R., Whitley R.JU., Antibiotic Chemotherapy, Saunders Elsevier, Edinburgh‒ London‒New York‒Sydney‒Toronto 2010.

Grayson M.L (ed.), Kucers’ the Use of Antibiotics, ed. 7, CRC Press, Boca Raton 2018.

Ma S., Xu Y., Nodwell J.R., The expression of antibiotic resistance genes in antibiotic-producing bacteria, “Mol. Microbiol.” 2014; 93: 391‒401.

Juhas M., Horizontal gene transfer in human pathogens, “Crit. Rev. Microbiol.” 2015; 41: 101‒108.

Berglund B., Environmental dissemination of antibiotic resistance genes and correlation to anthropogenic contamination with antibiotics, “Infect. Ecol. Epidemiol.” 2015; 5.

Jevons M.P., “Celbenin” ‒ resistant Staphylococci, “Br. Med. J.” 1961; 1: 124–125.

Moellering R.C., MRSA: The first half century, “J. Antimicrob. Chemother.” 2012; 67: 4‒11.

Rolo J., Worning P., Nielsen J.B. et al., Evolutionary origin of the staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec), “Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.” 2017; 61 pii: e02302-16.

Gniadkowski M., Evolution of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases by mutation, “Clin. Microbiol. Infect.” 2008; Suppl 1: 11‒32.

Livermore D.M., Beta-lactamases in laboratory and clinical resistance, “Clin. Microbiol. Rev.” 1995; 8: 557‒584.

van Duin D., Doi Y., The global epidemiology of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae, “Virulence” 2017; 8: 460‒469.

Kwiatkowski Z., Markiewicz Z., Bakterie ‒ antybiotyki ‒ oporność, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa 2019.

Cassini A., Diaz Hogberg L., Plachouras D. et al., Attributable deaths and disability-adjusted life-years caused by infections with antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the EU and the European Economic Area in 2015: A population-level modeling analysis, “Lancet Infect. Dis.” 2019; 19: 56‒66.

New estimate of annual deaths caused by treatment resistant infections highlights gaps in research, stewardship, surveillance, Idsiciety.org/news (accessed: 22.06.2019).

Rozporządzenie Ministra Zdrowia z dnia 23 grudnia 2011 roku w sprawie listy czynników alarmowych, rejestrów zakażeń szpitalnych i czynników alarmowych oraz raportów o bieżącej sytuacji epidemiologicznej szpitala (Dziennik Ustaw z 2011 roku Nr 294 poz.1741).

Rice L.B., Federal funding for the study of antimicrobial resistance in nosocomial pathogens: No ESKAPE, “J. Infect. Dis.” 2008; 197: 1079‒1081.

Antimicrobial resistance global report on surveillance, WHO, Geneva 2014.

Magiorakos A.P., Srinivasan A., Carey R.B. et al., Multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant and pandrug-resistant bacteria: An international expert proposal for interim standard definitions for acquired resistance, “Clin. Microbiol. Infect.” 2012; 18: 268‒281.

Tacconelli E., Carrara E., Savoldi A., WHO 2017 discovery, research, and development of new antibiotics: The WHO priority list of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and tuberculosis, “Lancet Infect. Dis.” 2018; 18: 318‒327.

Review on Antimicrobial Resistance. Antimicrobial Resistance: Tackling a Crisis for the Health and Wealth of Nations, Wellcome Trust and HM Government, London 2014.

Xu L., Sun X., Ma X., Systemic review and meta-analysis of mortality of patients infected with carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumonia, “Ann. Clin. Microbiol. Antimicrob.” 2017; 16: 18.

Martirosian G., Hryniewicz W., Ozorowski T. et al., Zakażenia Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile: epidemiologia, diagnostyka, terapia, profilaktyk, Narodowy Instytut Leków, Warszawa 2018.

Olczak-Pieńkowska A., Skoczyńska A., Hryniewicz W., Monthly trends in antimicrobial consumption and influenza incidence at the community level in 2014 in Poland, “Pol. Arch. Intern. Med.” 2018; 128: 731‒738.

Izdebski R., Baraniak A., Bojarska K. et al., Mobile MCR-1-associated resistance to colistin in Poland, “J. Antimicrob. Chemother.” 2016; 71: 2331‒2333.

D’Atri F., Arthur J., Blix H.S., Targets for the reduction of antibiotic use in humans in the Transatlantic Taskforce on Antimicrobial Resistance (TATFAR) partner countries, “Euro Surveill.” 2019; 24.

Tyrstrup M., Melander E., Hedin K. et al., Children with respiratory tract infections in Swedish primary care; prevalence of antibiotic resistance in common respiratory tract pathogens and relation to antibiotic consumption, “BMC Infect. Dis.” 2017; 17: 603.