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Between Westernization and Traditionalism: Central and Eastern European Academia during the Transformation in the 1990s

Publication date: 26.08.2022

Studia Historiae Scientiarum, 2022, 21 (2022), pp. 435 - 483

https://doi.org/10.4467/2543702XSHS.22.014.15980

Authors

,
Jan Surman
Masaryk Institute and Archives of the Czech Academy of Sciences (Masarykův ústav a archiv Akademie věd České republiky) (Prague, Czech Republic)
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1499-3122 Orcid
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Daria Petushkova
INALCO Institut national des Langues et Civilisations orientales, 65 Rue des Grands Moulins, 75013 Paris, Francja
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7171-4666 Orcid
All publications →

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Titles

Between Westernization and Traditionalism: Central and Eastern European Academia during the Transformation in the 1990s

Abstract

2021 saw the thirtieth anniversary of the collapse of the Soviet Union, and there is a growing interest in the historicization of the past 30 years of transformation. Taking this anniversary as a point of departure, we want to look into a specific area that has markedly changed in the last three decades – the scholarly community. The interest of analysing the academia in a period of transformation is not new, and the 1990s are amply covered by the literature scrutinising changes and forging plans for the future development, but we intend to enrich this discussion with approaches coming from the history of science and of scholarship.
 
By looking at changes that happened in the decade following the end of the Socialist utopia, we propose to look into mechanisms of organizational and intellectual innovation and place them in the context of European and global integration. As we argue, looking at the 1990s in Central and Eastern Europe can help us to understand how scholarly systems change by oscillating between tradition and innovation, and we propose the notions of a selective Westernisation and an equally selective traditionalism for our case study.

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References

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Information: Studia Historiae Scientiarum, 2022, 21 (2022), pp. 435 - 483

Article type: Original article

Titles:

Polish:

Between Westernization and Traditionalism: Central and Eastern European Academia during the Transformation in the 1990s

English:

Between Westernization and Traditionalism: Central and Eastern European Academia during the Transformation in the 1990s

Authors

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1499-3122

Jan Surman
Masaryk Institute and Archives of the Czech Academy of Sciences (Masarykův ústav a archiv Akademie věd České republiky) (Prague, Czech Republic)
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1499-3122 Orcid
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Masaryk Institute and Archives of the Czech Academy of Sciences (Masarykův ústav a archiv Akademie věd České republiky) (Prague, Czech Republic)

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7171-4666

Daria Petushkova
INALCO Institut national des Langues et Civilisations orientales, 65 Rue des Grands Moulins, 75013 Paris, Francja
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7171-4666 Orcid
All publications →

INALCO Institut national des Langues et Civilisations orientales, 65 Rue des Grands Moulins, 75013 Paris, Francja

Published at: 26.08.2022

Article status: Open

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Jan Surman (Author) - 50%
Daria Petushkova (Author) - 50%

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