Testate amoebae: a review on their multiple uses as bioindicators
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RIS BIB ENDNOTETestate amoebae: a review on their multiple uses as bioindicators
Publication date: 2022
Acta Protozoologica, 2022, Volume 61, pp. 1 - 21
https://doi.org/10.4467/16890027AP.22.001.15671Authors
Testate amoebae: a review on their multiple uses as bioindicators
Testate amoebae (TA) are unicellular protozoans enclosed in a test capable of indicating a wide variety of environmental conditions. Among others, characteristics such as short life cycle, great sensitivity and worldwide distribution makes them adequate bioindicators. As a complement to physical and chemical measurements, biomonitoring can be a cheaper and fastest way of environmental monitoring. This research sought to evaluate the extent of TA use in biomonitoring and the responses given by them to environmental features. The research was conducted in Scielo, Science Direct, Online Library, Google Scholar and Capes Journal Portal and yielded 211 papers. TA bioindication is able to provide information on metal, trace element and atmospheric pollution, and to point out different trophic states, pH, and evidence on characteristics of hydrology. Further, TA can be used in paleoenvironmental reconstruction as they reflect climate, volcanic and even sea level change phenomena. Sometimes, together with other organisms in environmental analysis, they have shown to be an important complement to biomonitoring. Additionally, a functional traits approach has been recently included as a promising tool. Methodological adjustments that have been conducted throughout the years are allowing TA use to be more reliable and precise. This review provides insight on the many possible functions of TA in bioindication studies, highlighting their wide use as bioindicators.
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Information: Acta Protozoologica, 2022, Volume 61, pp. 1 - 21
Article type: Original article
Neotropical Limnology Group, Department of Zoology, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, 22290-240 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Neotropical Limnology Group, Department of Zoology, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, 22290-240 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Neotropical Limnology Group, Department of Zoology, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, 22290-240 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Neotropical Limnology Group, Department of Zoology, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, 22290-240 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Neotropical Limnology Group, Department of Zoology, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, 22290-240 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Intitute of Biological Sciences, Instituto Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 20270-021 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Neotropical Limnology Group, Department of Zoology, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, 22290-240 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Neotropical Limnology Group, Department of Zoology, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, 22290-240 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Published at: 2022
Received at: 23.03.2021
Accepted at: 05.03.2022
Article status: Open
Licence: CC BY
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