Public Health in Canada: An Overview
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RIS BIB ENDNOTEPublic Health in Canada: An Overview
Data publikacji: 2015
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie, 2015, Tom 13 Numer 2, s. 165-179
https://doi.org/10.4467/20842627OZ.15.017.4320Autorzy
Public Health in Canada: An Overview
Public health is comprised of services, programs, and policies aimed at promoting health, preventing injury and chronic diseases, and responding to health emergencies. Public health professionals include front line providers, consultants, and specialists from various disciplines and professions, such as medicine, nursing, and epidemiology. Public health in Canada is provided through the collaboration between three levels of government, namely municipal, provincial or territorial, and federal. While public health is a shared responsibility of all levels of government, the volume and direction of allocated resources for related activities varies between the provinces and territories. Canada’s public health history predates its founding in 1867. A turning point in public health in the country occurred following the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) outbreak in 2003. The following year, the federal Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) was created. Its role is to improve and maintain population health in Canada. The Chief Public Health Officer is the deputy head of the PHAC and is the government’s lead public health professional. The public health landscape in Canada will continue to evolve to meet the growing needs of its population and to address existing health challenges including adverse health events related to chronic diseases and unhealthy lifestyles. Moreover, it will further adapt to respond to new public health threats, such as the emergence of tropical illnesses, the northward spread of infectious agents due to climate change, and disease transmission related to international travel.
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Informacje: Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie, 2015, Tom 13 Numer 2, s. 165-179
Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy
Tytuły:
Public Health in Canada: An Overview
Centre for Health Economics and Policy Analysis,
McMaster University
Kanada
Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact,
McMaster University
Kanada
Department of Public Health Sciences,
Queen's University
Kanada
School of Public Health, Edmonton Clinic Health Academy,
University of Alberta
Kanada
School of Social Science,
University of Aberdeen
Wielka Brytania
Department of Kinesiology and Health Studies,
Queen's University
Kanada
Memorial University of Newfoundland
Kanada
Department of Biological Science,
Brock University
Kanada
Publikacja: 2015
Status artykułu: Otwarte
Licencja: Żadna
Udział procentowy autorów:
Korekty artykułu:
-Języki publikacji:
Angielski