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The founding fathers of Stylistics, a double portrait: Leo Spitzer and Dumitru Caracostea

Data publikacji: 28.11.2016

Romanica Cracoviensia, Tom 16 (2016), Tom 16, Numer 3, s. 169-177

https://doi.org/10.4467/20843917RC.16.015.5936

Autorzy

Ioana Bot
Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2557-6001 Orcid
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Tytuły

The founding fathers of Stylistics, a double portrait: Leo Spitzer and Dumitru Caracostea

Abstrakt

The present paper aims at throwing some light on the way in which stylistics as a new literary science emerged, in the studies of two significant literary theorists of the 20th century. Both their theorizing positions are derived from the experience of World War I. D. Caracostea and Leo Spitzer were doctoral colleagues, in Vienna, in the department headed by the great linguist W. Meyer-Lubke, prior to WW I. War was to separate them forever. Nevertheless, it was also the war that caused them to reflect along similar lines on the necessity of devising a new scientific basis for literary studies. His experience as a military censor in prisoner camps provided Leo Spitzer with the most “concrete” materials for defining expressive stylistics, a new discipline in literary research. Likewise, D. Caracostea’s interest in folklore prompted the young Military Academy professor in the 1920’s to search the recent memories of peasant soldiers for the stuff that could help reestablish a collective psychology, actually foreshadowing modern anthropology.

Bibliografia

Pobierz bibliografię

Bellos David, 1983, Introduction, (in:) L. Spitzer, Essays on the 18th century French literature, Cam­bridge: Cambridge University Press.

BotIoana, 2001, D. Caracostea, teoretician și critic literar, Cluj-Napoca: Casa Cărții de Știință Press.

Caracostea Dumitru, 1942, Expresivitatea limbii române, Bucharest: Ed. Fundațiilor Regale pentru Literatură și Artă.

Caracostea Dumitru, 1944, Critice literare, I, Bucharest: Ed. Fundațiilor Regale pentru Literatură și Artă.

Caracostea Dumitru, 1969, Poezia tradițională română, II, Bucharest: EPL.

Caracostea Dumitru, 1986, Scrieri alese, I, Bucharest: Minerva.

Caracostea Dumitru, 2015, Psihologia războiului (1922), Edition with introductory study and notes, prepared by Eugenia Bârlea, Preface by Ioana Bot, Iași: „Al. I. Cuza” University Press.

Clark Christopher, 2013, The Sleepwalkers. How Europe Went to War in 1914, London: Penguin Books.

Spitzer Leo, 1920, Die Umschreibungen des Begriffes „Hunger” in italienischen, Halle: Niemeyer.

Spitzer Leo, 1970, Études de style, Paris: Gallimard.

Spitzer Leo, 1975, L’interpretazione linguistica delle opere letterarie, (in:) idem, Critica stilistica e semantica storica, a cura e con una presentazione di Alfredo Schiaffini, Bari: Laterza, 46–47.

Spitzer Leo, 1976,Lettere di prigionieri di guerra italiani, 1915–1918 (1921), con una Presentazione di Lorenzo Renzi, Torino: Editore Boringhieri.

Spitzer Leo, 2006, L’armonia del mondo. Storia semantica di un’idea, Bologna: Il Mulino.

Starobinski Jean, 1970, Préface, (in:) L. Spitzer, Études de style, Paris: Gallimard, 7–40.

Todorov Tzvetan, 1985, Préface, (in:)R. Jakobson, Une vie dans le langage, Paris: Minuit, 1–20.

Informacje

Informacje: Romanica Cracoviensia, Tom 16 (2016), Tom 16, Numer 3, s. 169-177

Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Autorzy

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2557-6001

Ioana Bot
Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2557-6001 Orcid
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca

Publikacja: 28.11.2016

Status artykułu: Otwarte __T_UNLOCK

Licencja: Żadna

Udział procentowy autorów:

Ioana Bot (Autor) - 100%

Korekty artykułu:

-

Języki publikacji:

Angielski