Avalokiteśvara in Tibetan Buddhist art of the Later spread (Tib. phyi dar) of the Dharma. Image classification proposal, part 1.

Joanna  Grela

Tytuły

Avalokiteśvara in Tibetan Buddhist art of the Later spread (Tib. phyi dar) of the Dharma. Image classification proposal, part 1.

Abstrakt

According to traditional Buddhist narratives and popular beliefs, Tibetans are a people chosen by Avalokiteśvara. Therefore, his worship and multitude, as well as diversity of his images are quite common both in temples and public areas. Unlike the widespread analyses where the Bodhisattva has been treated as a peaceful tutelary deity, and classifications of its images have been based on morphological features (i.e. the number of hands, heads, etc.) or by artistic styles and techniques. This paper proposes another approach by grounding images in Tantric Buddhism models used locally. In the first part of the article, the images of Avalokiteshvara are inscribed in the bodyspeech-mind models as well as the external, secret and the first of the three internal aspects of the Three Refuges, also known as the Three Jewels, which covers a much wider set of iconographic material than usually considered.

Słowa kluczowe

Avalokiteśvara, maṇi mantrā, Three Jewels, Three Roots, Three Refuges, Tibetan art

Bibliografia

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Yü, Ch.-F. 1994. Guanyin: The Chinese Transformation of Avalokiteshvara. In: Latter Days of the Law : Images of Chinese Buddhism, 850-185. M. Weidner (ed.). Lawrence: Spencer Museum of Art, the University of Kansas, in association with University of Hawaii Press, pp. 151–182.

Internet sources

https://bobthurman.com/buddhism-101-tibets-dalai-lama-ep-110/dalai-lama-alex-grey/ Accessed 2019.12.11

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Informacje

Informacje: The Polish Journal of the Arts and Culture. New Series, 2020, 12 (2/2020), s. 27 - 40

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4467/24506249PJ.20.007.13446

Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Tytuły:

Angielski:

Avalokiteśvara in Tibetan Buddhist art of the Later spread (Tib. phyi dar) of the Dharma. Image classification proposal, part 1.

Polski:

Avalokiteśvara in Tibetan Buddhist art of the Later spread (Tib. phyi dar) of the Dharma. Image classification proposal, part 1.

Autorzy

Joanna Grela

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7696-5296

Katedra Porównawczych Studiów Cywilizacji Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, ul. Grodzka 52, 31-044 Kraków

Publikacja: 2020

Status artykułu: Otwarte

Licencja: CC BY-NC-ND

Udział procentowy autorów:

Joanna Grela (Autor) - 100%

Korekty artykułu:

-

Języki publikacji:

Angielski

Liczba wyświetleń: 834

Liczba pobrań: 1178

<p> Avalokiteśvara in Tibetan Buddhist art of the Later spread (Tib. <em>phyi dar</em>) of the Dharma. Image classification proposal, part 1.</p>

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Tytuły

Abstrakt

Słowa kluczowe

Bibliografia

Informacje

Autorzy