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Tybet a komunistyczne Chiny (1949–1951)

Data publikacji: 18.11.2015

Gdańskie Studia Azji Wschodniej, 2015, Zeszyt 8, s. 104 - 126

https://doi.org/10.4467/23538724GS.15.020.4216

Autorzy

,
Waldemar J. Dziak
Polska Akademia Nauk, Warszawa
Wszystkie publikacje autora →
Jerzy Bayer
Ministerstwo Spraw Zagranicznych RP, al. J. Ch. Szucha 23, 00-580 Warszawa
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Tytuły

Tybet a komunistyczne Chiny (1949–1951)

Abstrakt

The victory of the Chinese communists and the proclamation of the PRC on 1st October 1949 automatically confronted a new Chinese leaders with the issue of ‘liberation’ of Tibet. The coordinated propaganda campaign has started, in which the leading role played the Xinhua News Agency and the authority of the CCP party – the People’s Daily (‘Renmin Ribao’). The importance of the issue followed from the fact that Mao Zedong personally directed the entire action, and personally revised most of the texts concerning Tibet. In fact, the official formula of ‘peaceful liberation’ promoted by Beijing, meant the incorporation of Tibet with the consent of local authorities. Hence, the concept of a ‘gradual approach’ developed by Mao, anticipating the absorption of Tibet mainly by peaceful means, gradation of transformation, avoiding radical reforms and action by gentle persuasion. It may be recalled that at that time the use of military force was treated by Mao as finality. As soon has turned out, along with political, diplomatic and propaganda preparations intensive preparations for the military operation were undertaken in Beijing. The article presents the successive stages of the Chinese conquest of Tibet, which eventually ended with a Chinese military invasion, coincidentally in the same period, while on the Korean Peninsula Korean War broke out.

Informacje

Informacje: Gdańskie Studia Azji Wschodniej, 2015, Zeszyt 8, s. 104 - 126

Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Tytuły:

Polski:

Tybet a komunistyczne Chiny (1949–1951)

Angielski:

Tibet and Communist China (1949–1951)

Autorzy

Polska Akademia Nauk, Warszawa

Ministerstwo Spraw Zagranicznych RP, al. J. Ch. Szucha 23, 00-580 Warszawa

Publikacja: 18.11.2015

Status artykułu: Otwarte __T_UNLOCK

Licencja: Żadna

Udział procentowy autorów:

Waldemar J. Dziak (Autor) - 50%
Jerzy Bayer (Autor) - 50%

Korekty artykułu:

-

Języki publikacji:

Polski

Liczba wyświetleń: 1999

Liczba pobrań: 2088

<p> Tybet a komunistyczne Chiny (1949–1951)</p>