Cromwell in the Shtetl: Translations of Non-Jewish Literature in Early Hebrew Periodicals for Children
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RIS BIB ENDNOTECromwell in the Shtetl: Translations of Non-Jewish Literature in Early Hebrew Periodicals for Children
Publication date: 06.2023
Studia Judaica, 2023, Issue 1 (51), pp. 69 - 94
https://doi.org/10.4467/24500100STJ.23.004.18221Authors
Cromwell in the Shtetl: Translations of Non-Jewish Literature in Early Hebrew Periodicals for Children
This article presents preliminary research on literature translated into Hebrew and published in the early Hebrew press for children. The periodicals under study are Olam Katon (Jerusalem, 1893), Gan Sha’ashu’im (Lyck, 1899–1900) and Olam Katan (Vienna/Cracow, 1901–1904). The article discusses not only what was translated in these periodicals, but also how and why certain pieces were translated. As the majority of the translated children’s literature was written by non-Jewish authors, the author is especially interested in the translators’ strategies of dealing with the sometimes obviously Christian content and how they negotiated the extent of “otherness” to which they exposed Jewish children. In addition to identifying some general tendencies, the author offers a close reading of three translations of stories by Mark Twain, Agnes Giberne and Edmondo de Amicis which serve as illustrations of the discussed problems.
1. Primary sources
Periodicals
Gan Sha’ashu’im (Lyck, 1899–1900).
Olam Katan (Vienna/Cracow, 1901–1904).
Olam Katon (Jerusalem, 1893).
Literary works
Amicis, Edmondo, de, Cuore. Libro per i ragazzi (Milano, 1889), https://archive.org/details/cuorelibroperira00deamuoft/page/n7/mode/2up[retrieved: 13 Mar. 2023].
Amicis, Edmondo, de, Ha-ben ha-tov (sipur) [The Good Son (a Story)], trans. Israel Shaf (Cracow, 1907).
Amicis, Edmondo, de, Ha-ben ve-‘aviv’ ḥoleh (sipur) [The Son and His Sick ‘Father’(a Story)], trans. Israel Shaf (Cracow, 1907).
Amicis, Edmondo, de, Ha-na’arah ha-giborah (sipur) [The Hero Girl (a Story)], trans. Israel Shaf (Cracow, 1907).
Amicis, Edmondo, de, Kadur sheleg (sipur) [Snowball (a Story)], trans. Israel Shaf (Cracow, 1907).
Amicis, Edmondo, de, Na’ar shovav (sipur) [Naughty Boy (a Story)], trans. Israel Shaf (Cracow, 1907).
Giberne, Agnes, Among the Stars, or Wonderful Things in the Sky (London, 1885).
Giberne, Agnes, Unter den Sternen, oder wunderbare Dinge am Himmel, trans. E. Kirchner (Berlin, 1897).
[La Fontaine, Jean de], Mishlei La-Fontaine. Meshalim nivḥarim [La Fontaine’s Fables. Selected Fables], trans. Shmuel Leib Gordon (Kraka [Cracow], 1907).
Niemojewski, Andrzej, „Matka i dziecko” [Mother and Child], in id., Prometeusz. Szalony bieg. Ludzie z zawiązanemi oczyma. Matka i dziecko [Prometheus. Mad Race. Blindfolded People. Mother and Child] (Warszawa, 1900).
Prus, Bolesław, „Z legend dawnego Egiptu”[From the Legends of Ancient Egypt], in id., Cienie. Z legend dawnego Egiptu. W górach [Shadows. From the Legends of Ancient Egypt. In the Mountains] (Warszawa, 1895).
Twain, Mark, “Death Disc,” http://www.twainquotes.com/DeathDisk.html [retrieved: 11 May 2022].
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Kaleta, Patrycja, „Ciąg dalszy nastąpi. Kilka uwag na temat powieści gazetowych w odcinkach” [To Be Continued. Some Remarks on Serial Novel in Newspapers], in Ewa Bartos, Marta Tomczok (eds.), Literatura popularna [Popular Literature], 1: Dyskursy wielorakie [Multiple Discourses] (Katowice, 2013).
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Information: Studia Judaica, 2023, Issue 1 (51), pp. 69 - 94
Article type: Original article
Titles:
Cromwell in the Shtetl: Translations of Non-Jewish Literature in Early Hebrew Periodicals for Children
Cromwell in the Shtetl: Translations of Non-Jewish Literature in Early Hebrew Periodicals for Children
University of Wrocław, plac Uniwersytecki 1, 50-137 Wrocław, Poland
Published at: 06.2023
Article status: Open
Licence: CC BY
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