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Japanese poems as magical formulas: Unveiling the connection to female physiology

Publication date: 12.2023

Gdansk Journal of East Asian Studies, 2023, Issue 24, pp. 40 - 55

https://doi.org/10.4467/23538724GS.23.022.19017

Authors

Małgorzata Sobczyk
Department of Oriental Studies, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1697-1990 Orcid
All publications →

Titles

Japanese poems as magical formulas: Unveiling the connection to female physiology

Abstract

This paper explores the reinterpreted use of early Japanese short poems tanka (henceforth referred to as waka) as magical formulas, particularly examining Moto yori chiri ni majiwaru…, a pseudo-classical waka attributed to Izumi Shikibu (976–1031) (also to Ono no Komachi, a ninth-century court poetess) and Naniwazu ni saku ya…, a poem recorded in Kokin wakashū [Collection of Ancient and Modern Japanese Poems]. These examples, which are wellfounded in literature, illustrate how waka were repurposed for supernatural applications. The focus is on their practical role in female physiology, particularly as magical formulas to regulate menstrual cycles and ward off impurity caused by menstrual blood. The paper argues that these waka endured through their incorporation into talismans (gofu), and the study includes examples of talismans from the author’s private collection. Through this exploration, it sheds light on the dynamic interplay between waka, Buddhism, and ritualistic purity

References

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Information

Information: Gdansk Journal of East Asian Studies, 2023, Issue 24, pp. 40 - 55

Article type: Original article

Titles:

English:

Japanese poems as magical formulas: Unveiling the connection to female physiology

Polish:

Japońska poezja jako formuły magiczne w kontekście związków z kobiecą fizjologią

Authors

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1697-1990

Małgorzata Sobczyk
Department of Oriental Studies, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1697-1990 Orcid
All publications →

Department of Oriental Studies, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun

Published at: 12.2023

Article status: Open

Licence: CC BY  licence icon

Percentage share of authors:

Małgorzata Sobczyk (Author) - 100%

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Publication languages:

English