Analysis of land use and land cover maps suitability for estimating population density in urban areas - exclusion of the equifinality phenomenon on population maps developed from CLC, UA and OBIA data
cytuj
pobierz pliki
RIS BIB ENDNOTEChoose format
RIS BIB ENDNOTEAnalysis of land use and land cover maps suitability for estimating population density in urban areas - exclusion of the equifinality phenomenon on population maps developed from CLC, UA and OBIA data
Publication date: 19.12.2019
Geoinformatica Polonica, 2019, Vol. 18 (2019), pp. 45 - 55
https://doi.org/10.4467/21995923GP.19.003.10887Authors
Analysis of land use and land cover maps suitability for estimating population density in urban areas - exclusion of the equifinality phenomenon on population maps developed from CLC, UA and OBIA data
The series of articles contains a comparison of the possibilities of using for dasymetric estimation of population distribution of spatial information about buildings. The buildings come from three sources characterized by different spatial, thematic and temporal accuracy. These are data from Corine Land Cover (CLC) and Urban Atlas (UA) projects and the result of object classification (OBIA) of RapidEye data. The experiment was carried out in the area of Krakow. Statistical data from 141 city urban units (u. u.) were used.
In the first two parts of the cycle, population conversions based on CLC, UA, OBIA and OBIA in combination with UA were presented (Pirowski and Timek, 2018; Pirowski et al., 2018). In total, 12 maps of Kraków’s population were obtained. RMSE and MAPE mean errors were calculated as well as population density for each category of residential development. The results were discussed.
In the third part of the cycle, the obtained population maps were analyzed in detail, referring to the Bronowice district (the north-western area of the city) prepared especially by the population. The reference map has been made in high resolution. The methodology of its elaboration has been described in detail. Complementary use of orthophotomap from aerial photographs together with public databases (Geoportal, OpenStreetMap, GoogleStreetView) was presented. The proprietary MMAPE parameter has been proposed. The parameter analyzes the similarity of the reference map of Bronowice with the dasymetric maps. It allows you to statistically describe their credibility and exclude the phenomenon of equivalence.
As a result of the conducted research, an erroneous population distribution was detected for the variant OBIA, in which the weights were determined by minimizing the MAPE error. From the remaining experiments, the three best results were obtained by maps using information about urban development from Urban Atlas (MMAPE100m = 19.3–22.1%). Complementary use of OBIA and UA did not bring any synergy effect – the results were worse than for UA (21.6–24.3%). High errors were noted for OBIA – it is only worth to notice a better result from the binary OBIA method (MMAPE100m = 22.8%) than the result from the binary CLC method (MMAPE100m = 24.3%).
At this stage of the research, UA data is recommended for the conversion of population. The object classification methods are not a reliable source of data on building types, and such information is necessary for the use of surface-by-weight methods. The use of OBIA is possible only in the binary method and gives results similar to the use of data from CLC.
In the fourth part, it is planned to verify the population maps using the Central Statistical Offic (CSO) kilometer network for the whole of Poland, which was made available in 2017. On the basis of multivariate tests and two-stage verification, the authors plan to provide the advantages and disadvantages of the described methods of population conversion and to develop a ranking of the obtained Krakow population maps.
Bielecka E. (2005). A Dasymetric population density map of Poland. Materiały XXII Międzynarodowego Kongresu Kartograficznego, 11–16 lipca La Coruna, Hiszpania
Całka B., Bielecka E., Zdunkiewicz K. (2016). Redistribution population data across a regular spatial grid according to buildings characteristics, Geodesy and Cartography,| Vol. 65, no. 2, pp. 149–162
Gallego F.J., Peedell S. (2001). Using CORINE Land Cover to map population density. Towards agri-environmental indicators. EEA Topic report 6/2001, 94–105
Kang J., Körner M., Wang Y., Taubenböck H., Zhu X.X. (2018). Building instance classification using street view images. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.02.006
Kruszyńska A., Wendel I. (2001). Dzielnice Krakowa, Urząd Miasta Krakowa, Kancelaria Rady Miasta i Dzielnic Krakowa, Kraków, s. 42
Kunze C., Hecht R. (2015). Semantic enrichment of building data with volunteered geographic information to improve mappings of dwelling units and population, Computers Environment and Urban Systems, vol. 53, DOI: 10.1016/ j.compenvurbsys.2015.04.002
Maantay J.A., Maroko A.R., Herrmann Ch. (2007). Mapping Population Distribution in the Urban Environment: The Cadastral-based Expert Dasymetric System (CEDS). Cartography and Geographic Information Science
Nagle N.N., Buttenfield B.P., Leyk S., Speilman S. (2014). Dasymetric Modeling and Uncertainty, Ann Assoc Am Geogr. 2014 Jan 1; 104(1): 80–95. doi: 10.1080/00045608.2013.843439
Pavia J.M., Cantarino I. (2017). Dasymetric distribution of votes in a dense city, Applied Geography, 86, (22)
Pirowski T, Bartos K. (2018). Detailed mapping of the distribution of a city population based on information from the national database on buildings. Geodetski Vestnik; ISSN 0351–0271. – 2018 vol. 62 no. 3, DOI: 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2018.03.458–471;
Pirowski T., Drzewiecki W. (2012). Mapa gęstości zaludnienia Krakowa, propozycja metodyki opracowania oraz przykładowe zastosowania. Roczniki Geomatyki, T. 10, z. 3
Pirowski T., Timek M. (2018): Analysis of land use and land cover maps suitability for modeling population density of urban areas – redistribution to new spatial unit based on CLC and UA databases, Geoinformatica Polonica, ISSN 1642-2511. – 2018 vol. 17, s. 53–64, DOI 10.4467/21995923GP.18.004.9162
Pirowski T., Wietrzykowska K., Timek M. (2018): Analysis of land use and land cover maps suitability for modeling population density of urban areas – redistribution to new spatial unit based on the object classification of RapidEye data, Geoinformatica Polonica, ISSN 1642–2511. – 2018 vol. 17, s. 65–75, DOI 10.4467/21995923GP.18.004.9163
Ratajski R. (1989). Metodyka kartografii społeczno-gospodarczej. Warszawa-Wrocław: m. Państwowe Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Kartograficznych im. Eugeniusza Romera
Stofan, K. (2008). Estimating Pashtun sub-tribal populations in Mizan District, Zabul Province, Afghanistan using Quickbird satellite imagery and dasymetric mapping. Geographic Information Systems for the Geospatial Intelligence Professional Summer, Capstone Project
Tomás L., Fonseca L., Almeida C., Leonardi F., Pereira M. (2016). 3. Urban population estimation based on residential buildings volume using IKONOS-2 images and lidar data. International Journal of Remote Sensing, Volume 37, https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2015.1121301
Wang L., Wu C. (2010). Population estimation using remote sensing and GIS technologies. International Journal of Remote Sensing. Volume 31, 2010 – Issue 21. https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2010.496809
Wu, S.-S., Qiu, X. and Wang, L. (2005). Population Estimation Methods in GIS and Remote Sensing: a review. GIScience and Remote sensing, 42 (1):58–74; doi: 10.2747/1548-1603.42.1.80
Xie Z. (2006). A Framework for Interpolating the Population Surface at the Residential-Housing-Unit Level. GIScience & Remote Sensing, vol. 43
Zandbergen, P., Ignizio, D. (2010). Comparison of dasymetric mapping techniques for small-area population estimates. Cartography and Geographic Information Science, 37 (3): 199–214. DOI:10.1559/152304010792194985
Information: Geoinformatica Polonica, 2019, Vol. 18 (2019), pp. 45 - 55
Article type: Original article
Titles:
Analysis of land use and land cover maps suitability for estimating population density in urban areas - exclusion of the equifinality phenomenon on population maps developed from CLC, UA and OBIA data
AGH University of Science and Technology in Krakow, Faculty of Mining Surveying and Environmental Engineering
APR Services, Barnet Herts EN5 4DL, United Kingdom
Published at: 19.12.2019
Article status: Open
Licence: CC BY-NC-ND
Percentage share of authors:
Article corrections:
-Publication languages:
English