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BIM standard and the new specialisations that have emerged because of it around the architectural profession

Publication date: 22.11.2017

Technical Transactions, 2017, Volume 11 Year 2017 (114), pp. 17 - 32

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.17.186.7415

Authors

Przemysław Markiewicz-Zahorski
Wydział Architektury, Instytut Projektowania Budowlanego (A-4), Politechnika Krakowska
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Titles

BIM standard and the new specialisations that have emerged because of it around the architectural profession

Abstract

Civilisational development brings new challenges in the discipline of architecture. In order to meet them in architectural and construction design, it is becoming inevitable to introduce the broadly understood BIM standard as widely as possible. New, previously unknown professional specialisations have emerged around the architectural profession.
▶▶ More and more often, the redevelopment and modernisation of existing buildings is performed in the BIM standard, which is why it is necessary to convert existing 2D documentation into a virtual 3D model of a building.
▶▶ Laser rangefinders coupled with appropriate computer software allow the performing of intelligent measurement, which is based on the simultaneous measuring and modelling of a virtual building’s elements.
▶▶ The technologically latest, most accurate, quickest and non-invasive method of gathering data on a building is performed using measurements that employ a laser scanner, which creates a point cloud within a 3D space.
▶▶ The creation of object libraries which represent specific commercial products for the most popular computer aided design programs has become one of the most dynamically developing specialisations surrounding the architectural profession.
▶▶ The possibility of presenting a design using an interactive multimedia presentation broadens the capabilities of using it in ways that are different from the traditional manner. The new specialisations that are emerging in association with technological progress around the architectural profession broaden the traditionally understood market for architectural services. The subject of design in the BIM standard and the new specialisations should be introduced into the curriculum of architecture students as quickly and as broadly as possible.

References

[1]         Ds,BIM Curriculum, Graphisoft, 2013, http://www.graphisoft.com/learning/training-materials/bim-curriculum/ (access: 21.03.2016).

[2]         Nordby A., Przewodnik MaTrID – Zintegrowane projektowanie, European Commission Executive Agency for Competitiveness and Innovation, 2013, 3.

[3]         Sydor M., Wprowadzenie do CAD. Podstawy komputerowo wspomaganego projektowania, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa 2009, 47.

[4]         BIM Curriculum, Graphisoft, 2013, http://www.graphisoft.com/learning/training-materials/bim-curriculum/ (access: 21.03.2016).

[5]         http://bimm-gmbh.de/en/ (access: 7.04.2017).

[6]         http://www.archicad.pl/sprzet/flexijet/76-1/286-inteligentne-inwentaryzacje (access: 7.04.2017).

[7]         Kurczyński Z., Lotnicze i satelitarne obrazowanie Ziemi, Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Warszawskiej, Warszawa 2000.

[8]         https://www.archispace.pl/node/31231_Oferta (access: 7.04.2017).

[9]         GRAPHISOFT BIMx Desktop Viewer User's Manual, GRAPHISOFT, 2016.

Information

Information: Technical Transactions, 2017, Volume 11 Year 2017 (114), pp. 17 - 32

Article type: Original article

Titles:

Polish:

BIM standard and the new specialisations that have emerged because of it around the architectural profession

English:

BIM standard and the new specialisations that have emerged because of it around the architectural profession

Authors

Wydział Architektury, Instytut Projektowania Budowlanego (A-4), Politechnika Krakowska

Published at: 22.11.2017

Article status: Open

Licence: None

Percentage share of authors:

Przemysław Markiewicz-Zahorski (Author) - 100%

Article corrections:

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Publication languages:

English