Introducation. In this research authors tried to examine the influence of aquatic environment and the concept of Halliwick on improvements of motor skills, physical fitness and social abilities of people with intellectual disabilities.
Aim of the study was to determine the effect of the therapy to improve motor function, physical fitness and level of psychosocial adaptation of people with intellectual disabilities.
Material and methods. The study was carried out between years 2008 and 2012 in the province of Małopolska, Poland. During that time 63 people from the study group regularly attended swimming classes. Progress of rehabilitation was controlled through out all the process.
Results. A significant improvement of motor skills and social function was observed in the all group.
Conclusions. Aquatic therapy conducted by Halliwick concept and simultaneous systematic training of independence showed positive effect of physical fitness and level of social adaptation of people with intellectual disabilities.
