The paper presents the history of a little-known publication series Obrazy roślinności Królestwa Polskiego (Images of the Vegetation in the Kingdom of Poland), later retitled Krajobrazy roślinne Polski (The Vegetation Landscapes of Poland), which was created by a group of distinguished Polish botanists and was edited by Zygmunt Wóycicki. The work was published at the time when Poland was partitioned between Russia, Prussia and Austria, during World War I, and in the interwar period. A total of 21 fascicles were released that described and illustrated thirteen regions of the country, which differed in terms of floristics, geography, climate and pedology.