FAQ
Logotyp Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

Honey: A Demonic Food in Zoroastrian Iran?

Data publikacji: 22.10.2019

Studia Litteraria Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis, 2019, Volume 14, Special Issue, s. 53 - 57

https://doi.org/10.4467/20843933ST.19.022.10965

Autorzy

Touraj Daryaee
University of California, Irvine
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Tytuły

Honey: A Demonic Food in Zoroastrian Iran?

Abstrakt

This paper discusses bees as noxious creatures in the Zoroastrian animal classification system and the problem of honey for consumption in the Iranian world. The mention of honey as the production of evil being not only appears in Zoroastrian literature, but also in early Persian histories where primordial king Tahmures is hand this beneficial product for use. The name of the demons in this Persian text associated with honey suggests a long tradition of association of honey with the daivas or fallen gods of the ancient Iranian world. Eventually, in the early Islamic period honey was allowed for use, but with certain restrictions.

Bibliografia

A‘lam H., Honey, [in:] Encyclopaedia Iranica, ed. E. Yarshater, online edition 2012, http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/honey-asal (access: 17.06.2019).

Amouzegar J., Cooking ii. In Pahlavi Literature, [in:] Encyclopaedia Iranica, ed. E. Yarshater, online edition 2011, http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/cooking#pt2 (access: 17.06.2019).

Azarnouche S., Khosrow fils de Kawād et un page, “Studia Iranica”, Cahier 49, Paris 2013.

Dumézil G., Naissance d’Archanges (Jupiter Mars Quirinus, III). Essai sure la formation de la théologie zoroastrienne, Paris 1945.

Gardīzī, Zainu’l-Akhbār, ed. R. Rezazadeh Malek, Tehran 2005.

Herrenschmidt C., Kelllens J., Daiva, [in:] Encyclopaedia Iranica, ed. E. Yarshater, online edition 2001, http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/daiva-old-iranian-noun (access: 17.06.2019).

Macdonell A.A., A Vedic Reader for Students, Oxford 1917.

Macuch M., Pahlavi Literature, [in:] The Literature of Pre-Islamic Iran, eds. R.E. Emmerick, M. Macuch, London–New York 2009.

Moazami M., Evil Animals in the Zoroastrian Religion, “History of Religions” 2005, vol. 44, no. 4.

Moazami M., Wrestling with the Demons of the Pahlavi Widēwdād, Leiden–Boston 2014.

Navvābi M., Manzūme-ye Draxt ī Āsūrīg, Tehran 1967.

Pakzad F., Bundahišn: Zoroastrische Kosmogonie und Kosmologie, Bd. 1, Tehran 2005.

Pirart É., Georges Dumézil face aux demons Iraniens, Paris 2007.

Schmidt H.-P., Ancient Iranian Animal Classification, “Studien Zur Indologie und Iranistik” 1980, vol. 5–6, no. 190, pp. 209–244.

Smith S., Notes on ‘The Assyrian Tree’, “Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies” 1926–1928, vol. 4, pp. 69–76.

The Geography of Strabo, trans. H.C. Hamilton, W. Falconer, vol. 3, London 1889.

The Persian Rivayats of Hormazyar Framarz and others, trans. B.N. Dhabhar, Bombay 1932.

Taraporevala S., Parsis: The Zoroastrians of India. A Photographic Journey 1980–2004, Woodstock–New York–London 2004.

Informacje

Informacje: Studia Litteraria Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis, 2019, Volume 14, Special Issue, s. 53 - 57

Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Tytuły:

Polski:

Honey: A Demonic Food in Zoroastrian Iran?

Angielski:

Honey: A Demonic Food in Zoroastrian Iran?

Autorzy

University of California, Irvine

Publikacja: 22.10.2019

Status artykułu: Otwarte __T_UNLOCK

Licencja: CC BY-NC-ND  ikona licencji

Udział procentowy autorów:

Touraj Daryaee (Autor) - 100%

Korekty artykułu:

-

Języki publikacji:

Angielski

Liczba wyświetleń: 1219

Liczba pobrań: 2780

<p> Honey: A Demonic Food in Zoroastrian Iran?</p>