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Harold Bloom’s Antithetical Stance on Memory
as Forgetting

Data publikacji: 19.09.2016

Studia Litteraria Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis, 2016, Volume 11, Issue 2, s. 99 - 108

https://doi.org/10.4467/20843933ST.16.011.5320

Autorzy

Bartosz Sowiński
Uniwersytet Jagielloński w Krakowie, Polska, ul. Gołębia 24, 31-007 Kraków
Wszystkie publikacje autora →

Tytuły

Harold Bloom’s Antithetical Stance on Memory
as Forgetting

Abstrakt

The paper sets out to examine the dialectical concept of memory as forgetting presented in Bloom’s Poetry and Repression. In his speculative investigations, Bloom draws heavily on two of his predecessors: Freud and Kierkegaard. He borrows the notions of trauma and repression from the former and develops them into the concept of the Scene of Instruction, which is a story of the initiation into the realm of poetry. From the latter, he borrows the concept of crop rotation, which deals with the art of remembering through forgetting, and vice versa. Bloom misreads both these concepts to create a theoretical construct of his own. Bloom follows Freud in that he shows how the poetic ego emerges through a reaction to the traumatic event of the Scene of Instruction. However, while Freud claims that it is by recollection that people can work through their traumas and return to sanity, Bloom says that both recollection and sanity are detrimental to human creative capabilities and that it is only through repression that a poet as poet can misread his predecessors and create poetry of his own. Bloom follows Kierkegaard in that he says that repression involves a dialectic of remembering and forgetting that, when put together, create an active faculty that shapes one’s individual experience. While Kierkegaard uses his concept to create an aesthetic or contemplative existence that is always new and devoid of any excessive pleasure or pain, Bloom claims that conflict is an inherent part of human existence and that this very conflict is in fact a chance for a poet to individuate from tradition understood as the eternal return of the same.
 

Bibliografia

Aristotle, De Anima, ed. D. Ross, Oxford 1961.

Bielik-Robson A., The Saving Lie. Harold Bloom and Deconstruction, Evanston, Ill. 2011.

Bloom H., Agon. Towards a Theory of Revisionism, Oxford –New York 1982.

Bloom H., Poetry and Repression. Revisionism from Blake to Stevens, New Haven–London 1976.

Bloom H., The Anxiety of Influence. A Theory of Poetry, 2nd edition, New York–
Oxford 1997.

Bloom H., The Visionary Company. A Reading of English Romantic Poetry, Ithaca 1971.

Breuer J., Freud S., “Studies on Hysteria”. Freud, Sigmund. Standard Edition. Vol. II, trans. J. Strachey, London 1953.

Coleridge S.T., Wordsworth W., Lyrical Ballads, New York–London 2005.

Freud S., Beyond the Pleasure Principle, transl. J. Strachey, New York–London 1975.

Freud S., Project for Scientific Psychology. Standard Edition. Vol. I., transl. J. Strachey, London 1953, p. 349‒445.

Freud S., Remembering, Repeating, and Working Through [in:] S. Freud, Beyond the Pleasure Principle and Other Writings, transl. J. Reddick, London 2003.

Freud S., ‘Repression’. The Freud Reader, ed. P. Gay, New York–London 1989.

Kierkegaard S., Either/Or, transl. H.V. Hong,  E. V. Hong, Princeton 1987.

Lipszyc A., Międzyludzie. Koncepcja podmiotowości w pismach Harolda Blooma z nieustannym odniesieniem do podmiotoburstwa, Kraków 2004.

Sowiński B., Poeta pamięta? Harold Bloom o pamięci i zapominaniu, “Źródła Humanistyki Europejskiej” 2016, vol. 7, http://www.ejournals.eu/ZHE/Tom-7/art/4960/ (access: 30.03.2016).

Informacje

Informacje: Studia Litteraria Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis, 2016, Volume 11, Issue 2, s. 99 - 108

Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Tytuły:

Polski:

Harold Bloom’s Antithetical Stance on Memory
as Forgetting

Angielski:

Harold Bloom’s Antithetical Stance on Memory
as Forgetting

Autorzy

Uniwersytet Jagielloński w Krakowie, Polska, ul. Gołębia 24, 31-007 Kraków

Publikacja: 19.09.2016

Status artykułu: Otwarte __T_UNLOCK

Licencja: Żadna

Udział procentowy autorów:

Bartosz Sowiński (Autor) - 100%

Korekty artykułu:

-

Języki publikacji:

Angielski