Changes in the concentration of microbial aerosol in the premises of the Jagiellonian University Museum during the Night of Museums

Anna  Lenart-Boroń; Magdalena Więckowska; Jolanta Pollesch

Tytuły

Zmiany stężenia aerozolu mikrobiologicznego w Muzeum Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego w trakcie Nocy Muzeów

Abstrakt

Changes in the concentration of microbial aerosol were examined in the selected premises of the Jagiellonian University Museum in Kraków, made available to visitors during the Night of Museums, i.e. Hall, Libraria and Treasury. The samples were collected four times using the collision method with MAS-100 air sampler. The concentration of mesophilic and heamolytic bacteria, molds, staphylococci and actinomycetes was examined and an attempt was made to find the correlation between the number of museum visitors and the concentration of microbial aerosol. The smallest number of visitors (600 persons) was recorded in Libraria, while the greatest (900 persons) in the Hall. The prevalence of microorganisms varied significantly between the hours of sampling, from the smallest number in the morning, after opening, to the greatest recorded while there were most visitors (9 p.m.). The largest number of molds was observed after the museum was closed (0:30). A strong positive correlation was found between the concentration of airborne mesophilic bacteria and actinomycetes with the number of visitors, the concentration of fungi was negatively correlated and there was a weak positive correlation in the case of staphylococci. On average, the greatest concentration of mesophilic bacteria (860 CFU/m3), actinomycetes (60 CFU/m3) and staphylococci (26 CFU/m3) was recorded in the Hall at 9 p.m. The largest concentration of molds (1,290 CFU/m3) was found in the Hall and Treasury at 0:30. The observed concentrations of airborne microorganisms do not exceed acceptable levels for public utility premises, therefore they do not pose a threat to the health of the Museum employees, tourists and to the condition of the Museum collections.

Słowa kluczowe

bioaerosol, Jagiellonian University Museum, tourism, the Night of Museums

Bibliografia

Atlas R.M., Parks L.C., 2003, Handbook of Microbiological Media, 3^rd edition, CRC Press.

Buczyńska A., Cyprowski M., Piotrowska M., Szadkowska-Stańczyk I.,2007, Indoor moulds: results of the environmental study in office rooms, “Medycyna Pracy”, No. 58, p. 521–525.

Gołofit-Szymczak M., Skowroń J., 2005, Microbiological contaminants in office buildings, “Bezpieczeństwo Pracy: Nauka i Praktyka”, No. 3, p. 29–31.

Grinshpun S.A., Reponen T., Willeke K., 1997, Aerosol characteristics of airborne actinomycetes and fungi, “Journal of Aerosol Science”, No. 28, p. 667–668.

Heikkienen M.S.A., Hjelmroos-Koski M.K., Haggblom M.M., Macher J.M., 2005, Bioaerosols [in:] Aerosols Handbook, Eds. L.S. Ruzer, N.H. Harley, Boca Raton.

Jankowska E., Pośniak M., 2007, Zespół chorego budynku. Ocena parametrów środowiska pracy, Warszawa.

Loftness V., Hakkinen B., Adnan O., Nevalainen A., 2007, Elements that contribute to healthy builging design,“Environmental Health Perspectives”, No. 115, p. 965–970.

Mandal J., Brandl H., 2011, Bioaerosols in indoor environment – a review with special reference to residential and occupational locations, “The Open Environmental & Biological Monitoring Journal”, No. 4, p. 83–96.

Meadow J., Altrichter A.E., Kembel S.W., Moriyama M., O’Connor T.K., Womack A., Brown G.Z., Green J.L., Bohannan B.J.M., 2014, Bacterial communities on classroom surfaces vary with human contact, “Microbiome”, No. 2(1), p. 7.

Niesler A., Górny R.L., Wlazło A., Łudzeń-IzbińskaB., Ławniczek-WałczykA., Gołofit-
-Szymczak M., Meres Z., Kasznia-Kocot J., Harkawy A., Lis D.O., Anczyk E., 2010, Microbial contamination of storerooms at the Auschwitz-Birkenau Museum, “Aerobiologia”,
No. 26, p. 125–133.

PN-Z-04008-08, 1989, Ochrona czystości powietrza – pobieranie próbek – pobieranie próbek powietrza atmosferycznego (imisja) do badań mikrobiologicznych metodą aspiracyjną i sedymentacyjną, Polski Komitet Normalizacyjny, Warszawa.

Skowroń J., Górny R.L., 2014, Szkodliwe czynniki biologiczne [w:] Czynniki szkodliwe w środowisku pracy – wartości dopuszczalne, red. D. Augustyńska, M. Pośniak, Warszawa.

Skóra J., Gutarowska B., Pielech-Przybylska K., Stępień Ł., Pietrzak K., Piotrowska M., Pietrowski P., 2015, Assessment of microbiological contamination in the work environments of museums, archives and libraries, “Aerobiologia” (Bologna) No. 31 (3), p. 389–401.

Srikanth P., Sudharsanam S., Steinberg R., 2008, Bioaerosols in indoor environment: Composition, health effects and analysis, “Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology”, No. 26, p. 302–312.

Stetzenbach L.D., 1997, Introduction to aerobiology [in:] Manual of Environmental Microbiology, Washington DC.

Stetzenbach L.D., Buttner M.P., Cruz P., 2004, Detection and enumeration of airborne contaminants, “Current Biotechnology”, No. 15, p. 170–174.

Walczak M., Burkowska A., Swiontek-Brzezińska M., Kalwasińska A., 2013, Podstawy mikrobiologii w praktyce, Toruń.

Zielińska-Jankiewicz K., Kozajda A., Piotrowska M., Szadkowska-Stańczyk I., 2008, Microbiological contamination with moulds in work environment in libraries and archive storage facilities, “Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine”, No. 15, p. 71–78.

Informacje

Informacje: Opuscula Musealia, Volume 24 (2016), Volume 24, s. 143 - 149

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4467/20843852.OM.16.013.7446

Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Tytuły:

Polski:

Zmiany stężenia aerozolu mikrobiologicznego w Muzeum Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego w trakcie Nocy Muzeów

Angielski:

Changes in the concentration of microbial aerosol in the premises of the Jagiellonian University Museum during the Night of Museums

Autorzy

Anna Lenart-Boroń

Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. H. Kołłątaja w Krakowie

Magdalena Więckowska

Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. H. Kołłątaja w Krakowie

Jolanta Pollesch

Muzeum Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, ul. Jagiellońska 15, 31-010 Kraków

Publikacja: 01.07.2017

Status artykułu: Otwarte

Licencja: Żadna

Udział procentowy autorów:

Anna Lenart-Boroń (Autor) - 33%

Magdalena Więckowska (Autor) - 33%

Jolanta Pollesch (Autor) - 34%

Korekty artykułu:

-

Języki publikacji:

Angielski

Liczba wyświetleń: 1741

Liczba pobrań: 1161

<p> Zmiany stężenia aerozolu mikrobiologicznego w Muzeum Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego w trakcie Nocy Muzeów</p>

Pobierz pełny tekst