Artificial intelligence in forensic medicine and related sciences – selected issues = Sztuczna inteligencja w medycynie sądowej i naukach pokrewnych – wybrane zagadnienia
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RIS BIB ENDNOTEData publikacji: 04.06.2024
Archiwum Medycyny Sądowej i Kryminologii, 2024, Vol. 74 (1), s. 64 - 76
https://doi.org/10.4467/16891716AMSIK.24.005.19650Autorzy
Artificial intelligence in forensic medicine and related sciences - selected issues
Aim. The aim of the work is to provide an overview of the potential application of artificial intelligence in forensic medicine and related sciences, and to identify concerns related to providing medico-legal opinions and legal liability in cases in which possible harm in terms of diagnosis and/or treatment is likely to occur when using an advanced system of computer-based information processing and analysis.
Materials and methods. The material for the study comprised scientific literature related to the issue of artificial intelligence in forensic medicine and related sciences. For this purpose, Google Scholar, PubMed and ScienceDirect databases were searched. To identify useful articles, such terms as „artificial intelligence,” „deep learning,” „machine learning,” „forensic medicine,” „legal medicine,” „forensic pathology” and „medicine” were used. In some cases, articles were identified based on the semantic proximity of the introduced terms.
Conclusions. Dynamic development of the computing power and the ability of artificial intelligence to analyze vast data volumes made it possible to transfer artificial intelligence methods to forensic medicine and related sciences. Artificial intelligence has numerous applications in forensic medicine and related sciences and can be helpful in thanatology, forensic traumatology, post-mortem identification examinations, as well as post-mortem microscopic and toxicological diagnostics. Analyzing the legal and medico-legal aspects, artificial intelligence in medicine should be treated as an auxiliary tool, whereas the final diagnostic and therapeutic decisions and the extent to which they are implemented should be the responsibility of humans.
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Informacje: Archiwum Medycyny Sądowej i Kryminologii, 2024, Vol. 74 (1), s. 64 - 76
Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy
Tytuły:
Zakład Medycyny Sądowej,
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Studenckie Koło Naukowe przy Zakładzie Medycyny Sądowej Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Zakład Medycyny Sądowej,
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Publikacja: 04.06.2024
Otrzymano: 23.02.2024
Zaakceptowano: 16.04.2024
Status artykułu: Otwarte
Licencja: CC-BY-NC-SA
Udział procentowy autorów:
Korekty artykułu:
-Języki publikacji:
Angielski, Polski