FAQ
Faculté des Lettres Université de Gdansk

De la Commune à l’anarchie de Charles Malato : le destin de l’écrivain libertaire

Publication date: 20.12.2023

Cahiers ERTA, 2023, Numéro 36, pp. 137 - 153

https://doi.org/10.4467/23538953CE.23.035.18975

Authors

Tomasz Kaczmarek
Uniwersytet Łódzki, Polska, ul. Narutowicza 65, 90-131 Łódź
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6138-5280 Orcid
All publications →

Titles

De la Commune à l’anarchie de Charles Malato : le destin de l’écrivain libertaire

Abstract

Charles Malato has gone down in posterity as the author of novels, memoirs and especially plays in which he castigates the excesses of power. Two events are at the origin of the birth of Malato’s vocation as an anarchist writer: the condemnation of his parents to banishment in New Caledonia and the meeting of the young Charles with Louise Michel. It is in this context that this article proposes to study the autobiographical text of the French author From the Commune to Anarchy which allows us to understand the inner evolution of the somewhat carefree adolescent towards destiny of a revolutionary able to use his pen as a formidable weapon. From then on, the analysis of the text accounts for Malato’s political awareness and his subsequent involvement in social issues, as well as highlighting the style of his language, as cruel as it is grotesque, which will upset the fragile minds of the bourgeois. In short, the exploration of the work constitutes a kind of propaedeutic to the subversive work of Malato whose universality attests to its undeniable topicality.

References

Camus A., « Discours de Suède », [dans :] Idem, OEuvres complètes, Paris, Gallimard, La Pléiade, 2008, tome 4.

Denis B., Littérature et engagement de Pascal à Sartre, Paris, Seuil, 2000.

Ebstein J., « Préface à Barbapoux », [dans :] J. Ebstein, Ph. Ivernel, M. Surel-Tupin et S. Thomas (dir.), Au temps de l’anarchie, un théâtre de combat : 1880-1914, Paris, Séguier/Archimbaud, 2001, tome 1.

Eichner C.J., Feminism’s Empire, Ithaca, Cornell University Press, 2022.

Grawitz M., Bakounine biographie, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 2000.

Malato Ch., Gégout E., Prison fin de siècle. Souvenirs de Pélagie, Paris, G. Charpentier et E. Fasquelle Éditeurs, 1891.

Malato Ch., De la Commune à l’anarchie, Paris, P. V. Stock, Éditeur, 1894.

Malato Ch., Philosophie de l’anarchie (1888-1897), Paris, P. V. Stock, 1897.

Malato Ch., Les Joyeusetés de l’exil, Paris, P. V. Stock, 1897.

Malato Ch., La Grande Grève, Paris, Librairie des Publications populaires, 1905.

Michel L., Mémoires de Louise Michel, écrits par elle-même, Paris, F. Roy Libraire Éditeur, 1886.

Sartre J.-P., « Présentation des Temps Modernes », [dans :] Idem, Situations, II, Paris, Gallimard, 1964.

Sartre J.-P., Qu’est-ce que la littérature ?, Paris, Gallimard, 1985.

Information

Information: Cahiers ERTA, 2023, Numéro 36, pp. 137 - 153

Article type: Original article

Titles:

French:

De la Commune à l’anarchie de Charles Malato : le destin de l’écrivain libertaire

English:

From the Commune to Anarchy by Charles Malato: the destiny of the libertarian writer

Authors

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6138-5280

Tomasz Kaczmarek
Uniwersytet Łódzki, Polska, ul. Narutowicza 65, 90-131 Łódź
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6138-5280 Orcid
All publications →

Uniwersytet Łódzki, Polska, ul. Narutowicza 65, 90-131 Łódź

Published at: 20.12.2023

Received at: 19.01.2023

Accepted at: 02.11.2023

Article status: Open

Licence: CC BY  licence icon

Percentage share of authors:

Tomasz Kaczmarek (Author) - 100%

Article corrections:

-

Publication languages:

French