FAQ

Studia Judaica

Logo of Jagiellonian University

Genderowy wymiar jidyszowej literatury masowej w twórczości Szomera

Publication date: 2021

Studia Judaica, 2021, Issue 1 (47), pp. 123 - 151

https://doi.org/10.4467/24500100STJ.21.005.14607

Authors

Adam Stepnowski
University of Wrocław, plac Uniwersytecki 1, 50-137 Wrocław, Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1427-530X Orcid
All publications →

Titles

Genderowy wymiar jidyszowej literatury masowej w twórczości Szomera

Abstract

The Gender Dimension of Yiddish Popular Literature in Shomer’s Writings

The article explores a model of construing gender in Yiddish shund (trash) literature. The author focuses on three aspects—womanhood, manhood, and relationships—comparing both cultural ideals and historical reality of Ashkenazic Jewry at the end of the nineteenth century with the gender roles constructed in the novels. The focus is placed on the stories of Nokhem Meir Shaykevitch (Shomer), the most popular shund writer of that time. The author of the article emphasizes the gender ideals in Shomer’s novels and investigates possible ideological inspirations that led the writer to bring the ideals to a textual level.

References

Download references
1. Źródła opublikowane
Early Yiddish Epic, oprac i tłum. Jerold C. Frakes, Syracuse 2014.
Fajgenberg Rachela, Dziewczęce lata. Młodośćw poleskim sztetlu, tłum. Inka Stempin, Warszawa 2021.
Glikl: Memoirs 1691–1719, oprac. i wstęp Chava Turniansky, tłum. Sara Friedman, Waltham 2019.
Lewner Gerszom Chaim, Reb Cedek Monisz, der far szikter in Sibir, Wilne 1898.
Niger Szmuel, Di jidisze literatur un di lezerin (1913), [w:] tenże, Bleter geszichte fun der jidiszer literatur, Nju Jork 1959.
Orzeszkowa Eliza, Marta, Warszawa 1885.
Szajkewicz Nochem Meir (Szomer), A sznel in noz, Wilne 1896.
Szajkewicz Nochem Meir (Szomer), Der blutiger adje, Wilne 1911.
Szajkewicz Nochem Meir (Szomer), Der katorżnik, Wilne 1888.
Szajkewicz Nochem Meir (Szomer), Gwald wu iz majn bord! Eyn roman, Warsze 1930.
Szajkewicz Nochem Meir (Szomer), Halb mensz halb affe, oder, wu zucht men dem emes, Wilne 1888.
Szajkewicz Nochem Meir (Szomer), Majn wajbs spazmes, Wilne 1892.
Szulner Dora, Derinerungen wegn N. M. Szajkewicz (Szomer), [w:] taż, Gesztalten un derinerungen, Szikago 1956.
2. Opracowania
Adler Eliyana R., In Her Hands: The Education of Jewish Girls in Tsarist Russia, Detroit 2010.
Boyarin Daniel, Unheroic Conduct: The Rise of Heterosexuality and the Invention of the Jewish Man, London 1997.
Estraikh Gennady, The Best-Selling Shomer and His Fear of Emancipated Women, [w:] Women, Men and Books: Issues of Gender in Yiddish Discourse, red. Gennady Estraikh, Mikhail Krutikov, Cambridge 2019.
Feiner Shmuel, The Jewish Enlightenment, Philadelphia 2004.
Glenn Susan A., Daughters of the Shtetl: Life and Labor in the Immigrant Generation, Ithaca–London 1990.
Hyman Paula, Gender and Assimilation in Modern Jewish History: The Roles and Representation of Women, Seattle–London 1995.
Hyman Paula, Two Models of Modernization: Jewish Women in the German and the Russian Empires, [w:] Jews and Gender: The Challenge to Hierarchy, red. Jonathan Frankel, Oxford 2001.
Jewish Women in Eastern Europe, red. ChaeRan Freeze, Paula Hyman, Antony Polonsky, Oxford–Portland 2005.
Kraskowska Ewa, Kobieta jako czytelnik. Czytelnik jako kobieta, [w:] taż, Czytelnik jako kobieta. Wokół literatury i teorii, Poznań2007.
Lisek Joanna, Kol isze – głos kobiet w poezji jidysz (od XVI w. do 1939 r.), Sejny 2018.
Norich Anita, Jewish Literatures and Feminist Criticism: An Introduction to Gender and Text, [w:] Gender and Text in Modern Hebrew and Yiddish Literature, red. Naomi B. Sokoloff, Anne Lapidus Lerner, Anita Norich, New York 1992.
Parush Iris, Reading Jewish Women: Marginality and Modernization in Nineteenth-Century Eastern European Jewish Society, tłum. Saadya Sternberg, Waltham 2004.
Petrovsky-Shtern Yohanan, The Golden Age Shtetl: A New History of Jewish Life in East Europe, Princeton–Oxford 2014. 
Queer Theory and the Jewish Question, red. Daniel Boyarin, Daniel Itzkovitz, Ann Pellegrini, New York 2003.
Seidman Naomi, A Marriage Made in Heaven: The Sexual Politics of Hebrew and Yiddish, Berkeley 1997.
Shmeruk Chone, Le-toldot safrut ha-szund be-jidisz, „Tarbic” 52 (1983).
Stampfer Shaul, Families, Rabbis and Education: Traditional Jewish Society in Nineteenth-Century Eastern Europe, Oxford–Portland 2010.
Weissler Chava, Voices of the Matriarchs: Listening to the Prayers of Early Modern Jewish Women, Boston 1998.
Werses Shmuel, Portrait of the Maskil as a Young Man, [w:] New Perspectives on the Haskalah, red. Shmuel Feiner, David Sorkin, London–Portland 2001.

Information

Information: Studia Judaica, 2021, pp. 123 - 151

Article type: Original article

Titles:

Polish:

Genderowy wymiar jidyszowej literatury masowej w twórczości Szomera

English:
The Gender Dimension of Yiddish Popular Literature in Shomer’s Writings

Authors

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1427-530X

Adam Stepnowski
University of Wrocław, plac Uniwersytecki 1, 50-137 Wrocław, Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1427-530X Orcid
All publications →

University of Wrocław, plac Uniwersytecki 1, 50-137 Wrocław, Poland

Published at: 2021

Article status: Open

Licence: CC BY-NC-ND  licence icon

Percentage share of authors:

Adam Stepnowski (Author) - 100%

Article corrections:

-

Publication languages:

Polish

View count: 739

Number of downloads: 636