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The effect of wall thickness and window
position on efficient daylight utilisation in building interiors

Publication date: 11.12.2015

Technical Transactions, 2015, Budownictwo Zeszyt 2-B (12) 2015, pp. 331 - 342

https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.15.141.4178

Authors

,
Eliza Szczepańska-Rosiak
Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Process and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology
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Dariusz Heim
Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Process and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology
All publications →

Titles

The effect of wall thickness and window
position on efficient daylight utilisation in building interiors

Abstract

This paper presents a numerical analysis of the daylighting of exemplary office interiors. Simulation results were obtained using a radiance model. The following indexes: UDI, DF, DA, DSP were calculated and analysed for different solutions of building façade. The construction differs in the total thickness of the wall. Two cases were considered: 25 cm and 50 cm opaque sections. Additionally, window magnitude changes from 0.36 m2 to 1.44 m2, with different shapes and locations relative to the centre of the wall. The idea of the work was to find out the architectural solution of the transparent element (geometry and magnitude) taking into account two criteria: decreasing solar heat gains; increasing the daylight utilisation factor. The results are presented in the form of a diagram of daylight distribution as well as average values of visual comfort indexes. The highest values of each indicator (DF, DA and DSP) were obtained for a centrally placed window 1.44 m2. However, the results of useful daylight index UDI depend on the assumed range and it is not easy to identify a relationship between window size and daylight efficiency.

References

[1] B ąk J., Pabjańczyk W., Podstawy techniki świetlnej, Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, Łódź 1994.

[2] Heim D., Klemm P., Narowski P., Szczepańska E., Komputerowa analiza oświetlenia dziennego i ocena parametrów komfortu wizualnego w pomieszczeniach, red. D. Heim, Katedra Fizyki Budowli i Materiałów Budowlanych, Politechnika Łódzka, Łódź. 2007.

[3] L arson G.W., Shakespeare R., Rendering with radiance – the art and science of lighting visualization, Morgan Kaufman Publishers Inc., California, San Francisco 1998.

[4] Reinhard C., Daylighting handbook I, Fundamentals and designing with the sun, 2014.

[5] The British Standards Institution, BS 8206 part 2 CIB SE.

[6] Tragenza P., Loe D., The design of lighting, 2nd edition, Routledge 2014.

Information

Information: Technical Transactions, 2015, Budownictwo Zeszyt 2-B (12) 2015, pp. 331 - 342

Article type: Original article

Titles:

Polish:

The effect of wall thickness and window
position on efficient daylight utilisation in building interiors

English:

The effect of wall thickness and window
position on efficient daylight utilisation in building interiors

Authors

Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Process and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology

Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Process and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology

Published at: 11.12.2015

Article status: Open

Licence: None

Percentage share of authors:

Eliza Szczepańska-Rosiak (Author) - 50%
Dariusz Heim (Author) - 50%

Article corrections:

-

Publication languages:

English