Alina Leonidivna Pomaza-Ponomarenko
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society, Issue 3 (2016), Volume 6 (2016), s. 64 - 69
https://doi.org/10.4467/24512249JG.16.021.5808The essence of the Ukrainian regional system of higher education as an object of the state administration under the conditions of transformation is defined. The direction and concept of the state policy of education regionalization are determined. The fundamentals of this concept are as follows: the purpose of its development is the formation of the system of the state administration of higher education that will provide the mobilization of internal resources of the higher educational institutions and regions for the development of higher education and the optimization of distribution of nationwide resources directed at the educational area based on the principles of efficiency and justice. Thus, it is important to solving of problem of financing of the branch of higher education.
Alina Leonidivna Pomaza-Ponomarenko
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society, Issue 4 (2017), Volume 7 (2017), s. 41 - 45
https://doi.org/10.4467/24512249JG.17.036.7636The analysis of the condition of financial support of the state social policy in the economically developed countries and in Ukraine was made. The idea about the influence of the GDP growth rates dynamics on the share of social expenditures of these states was expressed and verified. It was defined that a relatively stable and high level of government social expenditures (nearly 20 percent) is achieved after several medium-term economic cycles, after which the economic system adapts to market relations, and the stabilization of social expenditures occurs. It makes it possible to assert that there is a certain optimum of the level of social expenditures, and the state aims to maintain it after its achievement. This level of expenditures ensures the implementation of the main goals of the state social policy.