TY - JOUR TI - Mexican slang ese “dude, buddy” and its Iberian Caló-Romani antecedents AU - Sayers, William TI - Mexican slang ese “dude, buddy” and its Iberian Caló-Romani antecedents AB - Use of the demonstrative pronoun ese “that, that man” in familiar North American Spanish speech is traced to Andalusian Spanish and the influence of Caló, the cryptolect of the Iberian Roma. In early para-Romani, the inherited four-term deictic system (situational/contextual, general/specific) yields to the very differently organized Romance three-part paradigm (este, ese, aquel), as, concurrently, Caló locative adverbs often replace personal pronouns. Yet, even after the wholesale replacement of Caló demonstratives by Spanish forms, the function of an earlier deictic vocative phrasing is maintained in ese, to be understood as you, right there, my conversational partner. VL - 2021 IS - Volume 138, Issue 3 PY - 2021 SN - 1897-1059 C1 - 2083-4624 SP - 135 EP - 143 DO - 10.4467/20834624SL.21.012.13706 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/studia-linguistica-uic/article/mexican-slang-ese-dude-buddy-and-its-iberian-calo-romani-antecedents KW - Caló KW - Romani KW - slang KW - pronouns