TY - JOUR TI - Are dictation and the gap-filling listening test valid and reliable tests to assess oral comprehension? AU - Torresan, Paolo TI - Are dictation and the gap-filling listening test valid and reliable tests to assess oral comprehension? AB - Are dictation and the gap-filling listening test valid and reliable tests to assess oral comprehension? Dictation and the gap-filling listening test are tests used by one of the major certifications in Italian as a foreign language, CILS (Università per Stranieri, Siena). They are intended to assess listening ability at lower levels for a specific audience (cf. Appendix 1). We believe that the validity and reliability of both types of test are questionable: it is unclear precisely what they measure and it is by no means certain that different markers’ assessment of errors made by candidates will coincide. VL - Volume 14 (2014) IS - Volume 14, Issue 2 PY - 2014 SN - 1732-8705 C1 - 2084-3917 SP - 138 EP - 150 DO - 10.4467/20843917RC.13.011.2713 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/romanica-cracoviensia/article/il-dettato-e-il-dictocloze-sono-prove-valide-e-affidabili-per-valutare-la-comprensione-orale KW - Teaching Italian as a FL KW - Listening Assessment KW - Dictation KW - Gap-filling Exercises