TY - JOUR TI - Letters from Władysław Taczanowski to Alexander Strauch in the Russian Academy of Sciences Collections. An Interesting Contribution to the History of Zoology in the Nineteenth Century AU - Daszkiewicz, Piotr AU - Mierzwa-Szymkowiak, Dominika TI - Letters from Władysław Taczanowski to Alexander Strauch in the Russian Academy of Sciences Collections. An Interesting Contribution to the History of Zoology in the Nineteenth Century AB - The article presents the Polish translation and analysis of the letters from Władysław Taczanowski (1819–1890) to Aleksander Strauch (1832–1893). The correspondence is stored in the Archive of the Russian Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg and comprises 29 letters written between 1870 and 1889. The main theme of these letters is specimens of reptiles and amphibians sent to Warsaw by Polish naturalists, such as Benedykt Dybowski from Siberia, Konstanty Jelski from French Guiana and Peru, Jan Kalinowski from Korea, as well as specimens brought by Taczanowski from Algeria. Strauch determined the species and used them in his publications. This correspondence is also a valuable testimony of the exchange of specimens between the Warsaw Zoological Cabinet and the Zoological Museum of the Imperial Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg. In return for herpetological specimens, the Warsaw collection received numerous fish specimens from the Russian Empire and a collection of birds from Mikołaj Przewalski’s expedition to Central Asia. The content of the letters allows a better understanding of the functioning of natural history museography but also the organization of shipments, preparation, determination, and exchange of specimens. They are a valuable document of the history of nineteenth-century scientific museography. VL - 2021 IS - Volume 66, Issue 1 PY - 2021 SN - 0023-589X C1 - 2657-4020 SP - 161 EP - 186 DO - 10.4467/0023589XKHNT.21.006.13390 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/kwartalnik-historii-nauki-i-techniki/article/listy-wladyslawa-taczanowskiego-do-aleksandra-straucha-w-zbiorach-rosyjskiej-akademii-nauk-interesujacy-przyczynek-historii-zoologii-w-xix-wieku KW - Warsaw Zoological Cabinet KW - Alexander Strauch KW - history of herpetology KW - Polish-Russian scientific exchange in the 19th century KW - Polish naturalists in South America and Asia