@article{c9b1a1b4-a893-46b8-9929-bd4d939d8c21, author = {Tomasz Bochnak}, title = {Movement or stabilization? The Upper San River basin in the second half of the 1st millennium BC}, journal = {Acta Archaeologica Carpathica}, volume = {2019}, number = {Vol LIV}, year = {2019}, issn = {0001-5229}, pages = {25-56},keywords = {La Tène culture; celtic culture; middle La Tène; San basin; brine springs}, abstract = {The ‘Celtic episode’ of the prehistoric Sanok region should be associated with a group of colonists from the south who, during phase LT C, used the local brine springs to produce salt and supply it to the population of the Upper Tisa River basin. For now, no finds definitely associated with phases LT B or LT D have been discovered in the region. The settlers probably relied on both agriculture and animal husbandry to sustain their communities. It seems unlikely they were able to produce any food surpluses, considering the unfavourable climate and poor soil conditions. When the expansion of Dacian tribes to the south of the Carpathians began to cause shifts in the political landscape and the trade routes’ network, the San River Valley cultural centre lost its economic significance and entered a period of decline. Presumably, some of the population may have migrated north into the more fertile lands, while others might have returned to the areas of their origin. According to the available data, there seems to be no clear continuity between the La Tène occupation and the oldest Przeworsk culture finds dated to the end of the early pre-Roman period.}, doi = {10.4467/00015229AAC.19.003.11880}, url = {https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/acta-archaeologica-carpathica/article/movement-or-stabilization-the-upper-san-river-basin-in-the-second-half-of-the-1st-millennium-bc} }