TY - JOUR TI - The Idea of “Sin” in the Five Books of Moses in Oskar Goldberg’s atheological approach and in rabbinical interpretation AU - Filek, Paweł TI - The Idea of “Sin” in the Five Books of Moses in Oskar Goldberg’s atheological approach and in rabbinical interpretation AB - Oskar Goldberg’s hermeneutical approach eliminates from the text of the Pentateuch concepts crucial for its traditional – “rabbinic” – understanding. Based on deep etymological analysis, apathetical theory of language leads the German scholar to the conclusion that the idea of “sin” – among many others – was alien to the ancient Hebrews, who knew only the concept of “objective mistake”. Taking a diametrically different approach to the language of the Five Books of Moses, Aramaic translators develop the idea of “sin” as transgression and personal responsibility. This disagreement stems not only from two different visions of language of the Scripture, but is also determined by contrasting visions of god, man and their mutual relations. VL - 2015 IS - Volume 48, Issue 1 PY - 2015 SN - 0137-2432 C1 - 2084-4077 SP - 1 EP - 19 DO - 10.4467/20844077SR.15.001.3130 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/studia-religiologica/article/idea-grzechu-w-piecioksiegu-mojzeszowym-w-ujeciu-ateologicznym-oskara-goldberga-i-w-interpretacji-rabinicznej KW - Sin KW - hebraism KW - Rabinical Judaism KW - morality KW - Pentateuch KW - Torah KW - Oskar Goldberg KW - Reality of the Hebrews KW - Talmud KW - targum KW - theology