TY - JOUR TI - Poetics of the Iranian Revolution of 1978–1979 in the novel Die ersten Tage der Welt (2019) by Salem Khalfani AU - Dąbrowska, Anna TI - Poetics of the Iranian Revolution of 1978–1979 in the novel Die ersten Tage der Welt (2019) by Salem Khalfani AB - The aim of this paper is to examine how given literary devices correspond with the fatalistic portrayal of the Iranian Revolution of 1978–1979 in Salem Khalfani’s novel Die ersten Tage der Welt. The fatalism, regarded as a social necessity and dependence of the drives, is emphasised by the theatrum mundi metaphor as well as the similes comparing the revolutionary events with the dynamic processes which can be found in the world of nature. The outcomes of the revolution are, however, connected with the poetics of lifelessness. Underneath the manifested layer of the novel, which emphasises the fatalism, there is also a covert layer of the text, which suggests that the narrator may be rationalising and denying any guilt for taking part in such a destructive mass event. VL - 2020 IS - Volume 15, Issue 3 PY - 2020 SN - 1897-3035 C1 - 2084-3933 SP - 189 EP - 200 DO - 10.4467/20843933ST.20.015.12177 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/studia-litteraria-uic/article/poetik-der-iranischen-revolution-von-1978-1979-im-roman-die-ersten-tage-der-welt-2019-von-salem-khalfani KW - Iranian Revolution KW - fatalism KW - poetics