TY - JOUR TI - Privatization of Higher Education Reforms in Poland and in Central and Eastern Europe AU - Koralewicz, Jadwiga TI - Privatization of Higher Education Reforms in Poland and in Central and Eastern Europe AB - This article deals with the transformation of the previously non-existent private higher edu-cation in Poland and Central-Eastern Europe from 1990 to 202o. In Poland, moreover, pri-vatization was particularly intense because of the increase in the country's population. The number of students increased fivefold in the first 15 years. The article describes the relation-ship between private and public higher education. From 2010 onwards, the number of stu-dents began to decline and predictions were made about the demise of private education. These predictions were incorrect. Private universities began, for example, to accept students from abroad and teach in English. Part-time students are now more likely to choose private universities than in the past. About io% ofthese universities have become tediary education institutions, whose students earn more after their studies than graduates of state universities. VL - 2020 IS - 11/2020 PY - 2020 SN - 2082-7806 C1 - 2543-408X SP - 324 EP - 352 DO - 10.4467/2543408XZOP.20.011.13283 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/zoon-politikon/article/prywatyzacja-szkolnictwa-wyzszego-w-polsce-i-w-europie-srodkowo-wschodniej-1990-2020 KW - privatization KW - higher education KW - public and private universities KW - demographic growth KW - demographic decline KW - univ