%0 Journal Article %T Institutional trust. Rainmaking effect and institutionalization of distrust? %A Sobiech, Robert %J Zoon Politikon %V 2017 %R 10.4467/2543408XZOP.17.003.9262 %N 8/2017 %P 61-86 %K trust, distrust, democracy, institutional trust, trust in government, institutionali-zation of distrust %@ 2082-7806 %D 2018 %U https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/zoon-politikon/article/zaufanie-do-wladz-publicznych-efekt-zaklinania-deszczu-a-instytucjonalizacja-nieufnosci %X The paper presents selected positions emerging in debate over the causes and effects of trust in institutions that has been going on for several decades. One of the key issues is the question of the balance between trust, ne-cessary for the efficient functioning of the democratic system, including public institutions, and the distrust of citizens, necessary for their social control. The above question becomes particularly important in a situation of low public trust in government and growing popularity of radical social and political movements. According to many researchers, the failure of the existing forms of institutionalization of distrust poses a significant threat to the current social and political order. This Article is made in Open Access, available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 license. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode.pl