TY - JOUR TI - Cuvier and Lamarck: Two Opposing Naturalists AU - Grimoult, Cédric TI - Cuvier and Lamarck: Two Opposing Naturalists AB - Lamarck and Cuvier built opposite theories concerning the origin of living beings, their links and fate. If they could agree on the bases of the animal classification, they drastically differed in their interpretations. Lamarck claimed the reality of the transformation of species, whereas Cuvier challenged and attacked him fiercely. The two naturalists competed strongly for the leading place in natural history at the beginning of the 19th century, dialoguing indirectly through their scientific papers, which need to be reviewed in light of this debate. Their polemical discussion shows some major issues in the emergent science of biology. VL - 2020 IS - Volume 52 PY - 2020 SN - 0078-6500 C1 - 2657-5337 SP - 47 EP - 73 DO - 10.4467/00786500.ORG.20.003.12929 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/organon/article/cuvier-et-lamarck-deux-naturalistes-en-miroir KW - cabinets of natural history KW - exotic plants KW - exotic raw materials KW - Podlasie KW - Anna Jabłonowska