TY - JOUR
TI - Anarchist visions of the Medieval Icelandic non-state socio-political order – an outline of a critique
AU - Gołgoza, Włodzimierz
TI - Anarchist visions of the Medieval Icelandic non-state socio-political order – an outline of a critique
AB - Between the late 9th and the middle of the 13th century, Iceland was a pre-state society with a political system based on private means of creation, adjudication and enforcement of law. The functioning of this society has been a subject of numerous studies conducted within various disciplines, including legal history, political anthropology and institutional economics. In the last couple of decades, Medieval Iceland has also become a topic of interest to the various branches of the modern anarchist movement, whose members are prone to looking for historical examples of societies which lack a coercive government. The aim of this article is to critique the anarchist reconstructions of the Medieval Icelandic mode of governance. In particular, I will show that the anarchist visions of the non-state Icelandic socio-political order are anachronistic and substantially differ from the accounts found in the Old Icelandic narrative sources, as well as in the private collections of the medieval local law, known as Grágás.
VL - Volume 10 (2017)
IS - Volume 10, Issue 2
PY - 2017
SN - 2084-4115
C1 - 2084-4131
SP - 241
EP - 261
DO - 10.4467/20844131KS.17.012.7556
UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/kshpp/article/anarchistyczne-wizje-bezpanstwowego-ladu-spoleczno-politycznego-sredniowiecznej-islandii-zarys-krytyki
KW - Medieval Iceland
KW - Icelandic Commonwealth
KW - Grágás
KW - private ordering
KW - analytical anarchism
KW - anarcho-capitalism
KW - social anarchism