TY - JOUR
TI - On the History of Discovery of the Rare-Earth Elements
AU - Karas, Marcin
TI - On the History of Discovery of the Rare-Earth Elements
AB - With reference to the existing literature, the article reviews the history of discovering rare-earth elements (lanthanides) from the late 18th to the mid-20th century. By outlining the main stages of this story, the author analyzes biographies of chemists, presents the geography of discoveries and the development of analytical methods in inorganic chemistry. The text also mentions the scientific errors and disputes between scholars. From the perspective of the philosophy of science, this history is an important example of the mutual relationship between empirical knowledge and its theoretical justification in science.
VL - 2020
IS - Volume 65, Issue 4
PY - 2020
SN - 0023-589X
C1 - 2657-4020
SP - 101
EP - 121
DO - 10.4467/0023589XKHNT.20.030.12863
UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/kwartalnik-historii-nauki-i-techniki/article/z-historii-odkrycia-pierwiastkow-ziem-rzadkich
KW - philosophy of science
KW - history of chemistry
KW - lanthanides
KW - rare-earth elements
KW - transition metals
KW - biographies of chemists