TY - JOUR TI - The concept of living. A housing estate as the mirror of time AU - Hrehorowicz-Gaber, Hanna TI - The concept of living. A housing estate as the mirror of time AB - The contemporary shape of the housing estate does not promote development of social bonds. No other pro-social movement in the whole history of urban space has changed so much in the traditional cityscape as the modern avant-grade of the 19th and early 20th century. The situation in urban planning and design at that time was similar to other fields of science. The period brought a change in understanding beauty in art and architecture, and modernism strongly emphasised functionalism, rational and utilitarian values of the living environment of man. VL - 2015 IS - Architektecture Issue 12-A (27) 2015 PY - 2016 SN - 0011-4561 C1 - 2353-737X SP - 273 EP - 284 DO - 10.4467/2353737XCT.15.382.5001 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/czasopismo-techniczne/article/the-concept-of-living-a-housing-estate-as-the-mirror-of-time KW - housing estate KW - social bonds KW - Kraków KW - urban space