TY - JOUR TI - Imaginary and Pretos Velhos - adaptation of a Brazilian symbol in European contexts AU - Monteiro, Pauline TI - Imaginary and Pretos Velhos - adaptation of a Brazilian symbol in European contexts AB - This article seeks to show, through an examination of music and Pretos Velhos entities, the transnationalisation and the adaptation of an Afro-Brazilian cult of possession (Umbanda) in a French, Belgian and Swiss contexts. By analysing songs, dances and rhythms, I focus on the diacritical characteristics from Pretos Velhos entities in Umbanda and on the discourses of mediums (during and after possession), to emphasize the representation of these entities in their adaptation society. The purpose of this article is to show howthe Pretos Velhos, and also music (rhythms and dances), are one strategic point of adaptation of Afro-Brazilian cults. The work of imagination (here conveyed by music), shows the transcendence of a historical symbol by a European romantic symbol (the storyteller) that will create this new area where the Umbanda can adapt to the European contexts. VL - 2018 IS - Volume 51, Issue 3 PY - 2018 SN - 0137-2432 C1 - 2084-4077 SP - 195 EP - 208 DO - 10.4467/20844077SR.18.014.10098 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/studia-religiologica/article/imaginary-and-pretos-velhos-adaptation-of-a-brazilian-symbol-in-european-contexts KW - Pretos Velhos KW - Umbanda KW - Transnationalisation KW - Music KW - Imagination KW - Europe