%0 Journal Article %T Armenia and Iran: The Birth of Two Nations in Late Antiquity %A Daryaee, Touraj %J ELECTRUM %V 2021 %R 10.4467/20800909EL.21.006.13364 %N Volume 28 %P 59-67 %K Siwnik‘, Sassanian empire, Ērānšahr, Ka’be-ye Zardošt, Paikuli, Zarrbed %@ 1897-3426 %D 2021 %U https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/electrum/article/armenia-and-iran-the-birth-of-two-nations-in-late-antiquity %X This paper discusses the idea of Armenian and Iranian identity in 3rd century CE. It is proposed that the bordering region of the Armeno-Iranian world, such as that of the Siwnik‘ and its house saw matters very differently from that of the Armenian kingdom. The Sasanians in return had a vastly different view of Armenia and Georgia as political entities, and used their differences to the benefit of their empire.