TY - JOUR TI - Tradition as an Element of Identity Building. The Case of the Special Units Soldiers AU - Rybak, Jarosław TI - Tradition as an Element of Identity Building. The Case of the Special Units Soldiers AB - Modernity have any impact on military identity. It was proved that traditions of historical military formations serve as a factor that facilitates building identity of modern Special Forces soldiers. Referring to historical traditions gives them a sense of “nobility” and strengthen their “military backbone”. Tradition, however, should not be perceived with regard to history only. It’s possible to build identity effectively basing on values such as elitism or a community of extreme experiences. Invented tradition, which precipitates and facilitates building identity of the group, can also play a key role. The Individual In-depth Interview technique was used to examine seven soldiers of different generations. They served in the army during World War II, afterwards (over the communist period) and contemporarily. The last ones are experts with extensive combat and command experience. Concurrently, Polish Special Forces were characterized through the prism of identity building and their history, inherited traditions, origin of the name and symbols were described. VL - 2021 IS - 12/2021 PY - 2021 SN - 2082-7806 C1 - 2543-408X SP - 133 EP - 187 DO - 10.4467/2543408XZOP.21.006.15112 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/zoon-politikon/article/tradycja-jako-element-budowy-tozsamosci-przypadek-zolnierzy-oddzialow-wojsk-specjalnych KW - military tradition KW - identity building KW - soldiers KW - identity in postmodernity KW - invented tradition KW - military rituals KW - special forces symbols KW - elitism KW - extreme experiences