%0 Journal Article
%T From Polish independence to the modernism of the 1960s
%A Moździerz, Zbigniew
%J Przestrzeń Urbanistyka Architektura
%V 2020
%R 10.4467/00000000PUA.20.008.12075
%N Volume 1/2020
%P 107-122
%K Zakopane, second Zakopane style, manor style, decorative architecture, organic architecture, modernism, functionalism, New Zakopane style, socmodernism, Fisian architecture
%@ 2544-0853
%D 2020
%U https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/przestrzen-urbanistyka-architektura/article/od-odzyskania-przez-polske-niepodleglosci-do-modernizmu-lat-60-xx-w
%X 
	In the interwar period, there was an increase in construction in Zakopane, which forced the local authorities to develop another regulatory plan (designed by K. Stryjeński from 1924 to 1928). Dynamic development led to the granting of municipal rights in 1933. The architecture of this period was initially dominated by the historicism of the 1920s, then by the art déco movement and the Zakopane style, and in later years, by functionalism and free functionalism – new regionalism. During the occupation, the Germans made Zakopane a recreational town. As part of the so-called order action, in the years 1940–1942 a number of wooden and brick buildings were demolished. New buildings were also built. In Podhale as the official current of socialist realist architecture was the new Zakopane style. The most characteristic examples include shelters in the Polish Tatras. The city developed as a health resort and a centre for sport and tourism.